Investigation of spin excitations and charge order in bulk crystals of the infinite-layer nickelate LaNiO$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hayashida, S., Sundaramurthy, V., Puphal, P., Garcia-Fernandez, M., Zhou, Ke-Jin, Fenk, B., Isobe, M., Minola, M., Wu, Y. -M., Suyolcu, Y. E., van Aken, P. A., Keimer, B., Hepting, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hayashida, S.
Sundaramurthy, V.
Puphal, P.
Garcia-Fernandez, M.
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Fenk, B.
Isobe, M.
Minola, M.
Wu, Y. -M.
Suyolcu, Y. E.
van Aken, P. A.
Keimer, B.
Hepting, M.
author_facet Hayashida, S.
Sundaramurthy, V.
Puphal, P.
Garcia-Fernandez, M.
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Fenk, B.
Isobe, M.
Minola, M.
Wu, Y. -M.
Suyolcu, Y. E.
van Aken, P. A.
Keimer, B.
Hepting, M.
contents Recent x-ray spectroscopic studies have revealed spin excitations and charge density waves in thin films of infinite-layer (IL) nickelates. However, clarifying whether the origin of these phenomena is intrinsic to the material class or attributable to impurity phases in the films has presented a major challenge. Here we utilize topotactic methods to synthesize bulk crystals of the IL nickelate LaNiO$_2$ with crystallographically oriented surfaces. We examine these crystals using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ni $L_3$-edge to elucidate the spin and charge correlations in the bulk of the material. While we detect the presence of prominent spin excitations in the crystals, fingerprints of charge order are absent at the ordering vectors identified in previous in thin-film studies. These results contribute to the understanding of the bulk properties of LaNiO$_2$ and establish topotactically synthesized crystals as viable complementary specimens for spectroscopic investigations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of spin excitations and charge order in bulk crystals of the infinite-layer nickelate LaNiO$_2$
Hayashida, S.
Sundaramurthy, V.
Puphal, P.
Garcia-Fernandez, M.
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Fenk, B.
Isobe, M.
Minola, M.
Wu, Y. -M.
Suyolcu, Y. E.
van Aken, P. A.
Keimer, B.
Hepting, M.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Recent x-ray spectroscopic studies have revealed spin excitations and charge density waves in thin films of infinite-layer (IL) nickelates. However, clarifying whether the origin of these phenomena is intrinsic to the material class or attributable to impurity phases in the films has presented a major challenge. Here we utilize topotactic methods to synthesize bulk crystals of the IL nickelate LaNiO$_2$ with crystallographically oriented surfaces. We examine these crystals using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ni $L_3$-edge to elucidate the spin and charge correlations in the bulk of the material. While we detect the presence of prominent spin excitations in the crystals, fingerprints of charge order are absent at the ordering vectors identified in previous in thin-film studies. These results contribute to the understanding of the bulk properties of LaNiO$_2$ and establish topotactically synthesized crystals as viable complementary specimens for spectroscopic investigations.
title Investigation of spin excitations and charge order in bulk crystals of the infinite-layer nickelate LaNiO$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00493