Chaos-assisted Turbulence in Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jongmin, Jung, Jongheum, Lee, Junghoon, Hong, Deokhwa, Shin, Yong-il
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kim, Jongmin
Jung, Jongheum
Lee, Junghoon
Hong, Deokhwa
Shin, Yong-il
author_facet Kim, Jongmin
Jung, Jongheum
Lee, Junghoon
Hong, Deokhwa
Shin, Yong-il
contents We present a turbulence-sustaining mechanism in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, which is based on the chaotic nature of internal spin dynamics. Magnetic driving induces a complete chaotic evolution of the local spin state, thereby continuously randomizing the spin texture of the condensate to maintain the turbulent state. We experimentally demonstrate the onset of turbulence in the driven condensate as the driving frequency changes and show that it is consistent with the regular-to-chaotic transition of the local spin dynamics. This chaos-assisted turbulence establishes the spin-driven spinor condensate as an intriguing platform for exploring quantum chaos and related superfluid turbulence phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00524
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chaos-assisted Turbulence in Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates
Kim, Jongmin
Jung, Jongheum
Lee, Junghoon
Hong, Deokhwa
Shin, Yong-il
Quantum Gases
Fluid Dynamics
We present a turbulence-sustaining mechanism in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, which is based on the chaotic nature of internal spin dynamics. Magnetic driving induces a complete chaotic evolution of the local spin state, thereby continuously randomizing the spin texture of the condensate to maintain the turbulent state. We experimentally demonstrate the onset of turbulence in the driven condensate as the driving frequency changes and show that it is consistent with the regular-to-chaotic transition of the local spin dynamics. This chaos-assisted turbulence establishes the spin-driven spinor condensate as an intriguing platform for exploring quantum chaos and related superfluid turbulence phenomena.
title Chaos-assisted Turbulence in Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Quantum Gases
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00524