X-Shaped Radio Galaxies: Probing Jet Evolution, Ambient Medium Dynamics, and Their Intricate Interconnection

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giri, Gourab, Fendt, Christian, Thorat, Kshitij, Bodo, Gianluigi, Rossi, Paola
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914698258022400
author Giri, Gourab
Fendt, Christian
Thorat, Kshitij
Bodo, Gianluigi
Rossi, Paola
author_facet Giri, Gourab
Fendt, Christian
Thorat, Kshitij
Bodo, Gianluigi
Rossi, Paola
contents This review explores the field of X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs), a distinctive subset of winged radio sources that are identified by two pairs of jetted lobes which aligned by a significant angle, resulting in an inversion-symmetric structure. These lobes, encompassing active (primary) and passive (secondary) phases, exhibit a diverse range of properties across the multiple frequency bands, posing challenges in discerning their formation mechanism. The proposed mechanisms can broadly be categorized into those related either to a triaxial ambient medium, into which the jet propagates, or to a complex, central AGN mechanism, where the jet is generated. The observed characteristics of XRGs as discovered in the most substantial sample to date, challenge the idea that there is universal process at work that produces the individual sources of XRGs. Instead, the observational and numerical results rather imply the absence of an universal model and infer that distinct mechanisms may be at play for the specific sources. By scrutinizing salient and confounding properties, this review intends to propose the potential direction for future research to constrain and constrict individual models applicable to XRGs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle X-Shaped Radio Galaxies: Probing Jet Evolution, Ambient Medium Dynamics, and Their Intricate Interconnection
Giri, Gourab
Fendt, Christian
Thorat, Kshitij
Bodo, Gianluigi
Rossi, Paola
Astrophysics of Galaxies
This review explores the field of X-shaped radio galaxies (XRGs), a distinctive subset of winged radio sources that are identified by two pairs of jetted lobes which aligned by a significant angle, resulting in an inversion-symmetric structure. These lobes, encompassing active (primary) and passive (secondary) phases, exhibit a diverse range of properties across the multiple frequency bands, posing challenges in discerning their formation mechanism. The proposed mechanisms can broadly be categorized into those related either to a triaxial ambient medium, into which the jet propagates, or to a complex, central AGN mechanism, where the jet is generated. The observed characteristics of XRGs as discovered in the most substantial sample to date, challenge the idea that there is universal process at work that produces the individual sources of XRGs. Instead, the observational and numerical results rather imply the absence of an universal model and infer that distinct mechanisms may be at play for the specific sources. By scrutinizing salient and confounding properties, this review intends to propose the potential direction for future research to constrain and constrict individual models applicable to XRGs.
title X-Shaped Radio Galaxies: Probing Jet Evolution, Ambient Medium Dynamics, and Their Intricate Interconnection
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00580