Rethinking Few-shot 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: An, Zhaochong, Sun, Guolei, Liu, Yun, Liu, Fayao, Wu, Zongwei, Wang, Dan, Van Gool, Luc, Belongie, Serge
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author An, Zhaochong
Sun, Guolei
Liu, Yun
Liu, Fayao
Wu, Zongwei
Wang, Dan
Van Gool, Luc
Belongie, Serge
author_facet An, Zhaochong
Sun, Guolei
Liu, Yun
Liu, Fayao
Wu, Zongwei
Wang, Dan
Van Gool, Luc
Belongie, Serge
contents This paper revisits few-shot 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (FS-PCS), with a focus on two significant issues in the state-of-the-art: foreground leakage and sparse point distribution. The former arises from non-uniform point sampling, allowing models to distinguish the density disparities between foreground and background for easier segmentation. The latter results from sampling only 2,048 points, limiting semantic information and deviating from the real-world practice. To address these issues, we introduce a standardized FS-PCS setting, upon which a new benchmark is built. Moreover, we propose a novel FS-PCS model. While previous methods are based on feature optimization by mainly refining support features to enhance prototypes, our method is based on correlation optimization, referred to as Correlation Optimization Segmentation (COSeg). Specifically, we compute Class-specific Multi-prototypical Correlation (CMC) for each query point, representing its correlations to category prototypes. Then, we propose the Hyper Correlation Augmentation (HCA) module to enhance CMC. Furthermore, tackling the inherent property of few-shot training to incur base susceptibility for models, we propose to learn non-parametric prototypes for the base classes during training. The learned base prototypes are used to calibrate correlations for the background class through a Base Prototypes Calibration (BPC) module. Experiments on popular datasets demonstrate the superiority of COSeg over existing methods. The code is available at: https://github.com/ZhaochongAn/COSeg
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rethinking Few-shot 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation
An, Zhaochong
Sun, Guolei
Liu, Yun
Liu, Fayao
Wu, Zongwei
Wang, Dan
Van Gool, Luc
Belongie, Serge
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper revisits few-shot 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (FS-PCS), with a focus on two significant issues in the state-of-the-art: foreground leakage and sparse point distribution. The former arises from non-uniform point sampling, allowing models to distinguish the density disparities between foreground and background for easier segmentation. The latter results from sampling only 2,048 points, limiting semantic information and deviating from the real-world practice. To address these issues, we introduce a standardized FS-PCS setting, upon which a new benchmark is built. Moreover, we propose a novel FS-PCS model. While previous methods are based on feature optimization by mainly refining support features to enhance prototypes, our method is based on correlation optimization, referred to as Correlation Optimization Segmentation (COSeg). Specifically, we compute Class-specific Multi-prototypical Correlation (CMC) for each query point, representing its correlations to category prototypes. Then, we propose the Hyper Correlation Augmentation (HCA) module to enhance CMC. Furthermore, tackling the inherent property of few-shot training to incur base susceptibility for models, we propose to learn non-parametric prototypes for the base classes during training. The learned base prototypes are used to calibrate correlations for the background class through a Base Prototypes Calibration (BPC) module. Experiments on popular datasets demonstrate the superiority of COSeg over existing methods. The code is available at: https://github.com/ZhaochongAn/COSeg
title Rethinking Few-shot 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00592