Investigating Ionization in the Intergalactic Medium

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Koplitz, Brad, Ramesh, Anjali, Borthakur, Sanchayeeta
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Koplitz, Brad
Ramesh, Anjali
Borthakur, Sanchayeeta
author_facet Koplitz, Brad
Ramesh, Anjali
Borthakur, Sanchayeeta
contents The Intergalactic Medium (IGM) contains $>$50% of the baryonic mass of the Universe, yet the mechanisms responsible for keeping the IGM ionized has not been fully explained. Hence, we investigate ion abundances from the largest blind QSO absorption catalog for clouds that show C IV, N V, and O VI simultaneously. The wavelength range of present UV spectrographs, however, make it possible to probe C IV and O VI over a small range of redshift ($z \approx 0.12 - 0.15$). As a result, we only have five IGM absorbing clouds, yet these provide a powerful and representative tool to probe the IGM ionization state. We found one cloud to be in collisional ionization equilibrium while three of five showed signs of being produced by non-equilibrium processes, specifically conductive interfaces and turbulent mixing layers. None of the models we explore here were able to reproduce the ionization state of the remaining system. Energetic processes, such as galactic feedback from star formation and AGN winds, would be excellent candidates that can cause such widespread ionization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00757
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating Ionization in the Intergalactic Medium
Koplitz, Brad
Ramesh, Anjali
Borthakur, Sanchayeeta
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The Intergalactic Medium (IGM) contains $>$50% of the baryonic mass of the Universe, yet the mechanisms responsible for keeping the IGM ionized has not been fully explained. Hence, we investigate ion abundances from the largest blind QSO absorption catalog for clouds that show C IV, N V, and O VI simultaneously. The wavelength range of present UV spectrographs, however, make it possible to probe C IV and O VI over a small range of redshift ($z \approx 0.12 - 0.15$). As a result, we only have five IGM absorbing clouds, yet these provide a powerful and representative tool to probe the IGM ionization state. We found one cloud to be in collisional ionization equilibrium while three of five showed signs of being produced by non-equilibrium processes, specifically conductive interfaces and turbulent mixing layers. None of the models we explore here were able to reproduce the ionization state of the remaining system. Energetic processes, such as galactic feedback from star formation and AGN winds, would be excellent candidates that can cause such widespread ionization.
title Investigating Ionization in the Intergalactic Medium
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00757