On the origin of topotactic reduction effect for superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zeng, Shengwei, Tang, Chi Sin, Luo, Zhaoyang, Chow, Lin Er, Lim, Zhi Shiuh, Prakash, Saurav, Yang, Ping, Diao, Caozheng, Yu, Xiaojiang, Xing, Zhenxiang, Ji, Rong, Yin, Xinmao, Li, Changjian, Wang, X. Renshaw, He, Qian, Breese, Mark B. H., Ariando, A., Liu, Huajun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zeng, Shengwei
Tang, Chi Sin
Luo, Zhaoyang
Chow, Lin Er
Lim, Zhi Shiuh
Prakash, Saurav
Yang, Ping
Diao, Caozheng
Yu, Xiaojiang
Xing, Zhenxiang
Ji, Rong
Yin, Xinmao
Li, Changjian
Wang, X. Renshaw
He, Qian
Breese, Mark B. H.
Ariando, A.
Liu, Huajun
author_facet Zeng, Shengwei
Tang, Chi Sin
Luo, Zhaoyang
Chow, Lin Er
Lim, Zhi Shiuh
Prakash, Saurav
Yang, Ping
Diao, Caozheng
Yu, Xiaojiang
Xing, Zhenxiang
Ji, Rong
Yin, Xinmao
Li, Changjian
Wang, X. Renshaw
He, Qian
Breese, Mark B. H.
Ariando, A.
Liu, Huajun
contents Topotactic reduction utilizing metal hydrides as reagents emerges as an effective approach to achieve exceptionally low oxidization states of metal ions and unconventional coordination networks. This method opens avenues to the development of entirely new functional materials, with one notable example being the infinite-layer nickelate superconductors. However, the reduction effect on the atomic reconstruction and electronic structures -- crucial for superconductivity -- remains largely unresolved. We design two sets of control Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$ thin films and implement secondary ion mass spectroscopy to highlight the absence of reduction-induced hydrogen intercalation. X-ray absorption spectroscopy shows a significant linear dichroism with dominant Ni 3d$_{x2{-}y2}$ orbitals on superconducting samples, indicating a Ni single-band nature of infinite-layer nickelates. Consistent with the superconducting $T_c$, the Ni 3d orbitals asymmetry manifests a dome-like reduction duration dependence. Our results unveil the critical role of reduction in modulating the Ni-3d orbital polarization and its impact on the superconducting properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_00960
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the origin of topotactic reduction effect for superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates
Zeng, Shengwei
Tang, Chi Sin
Luo, Zhaoyang
Chow, Lin Er
Lim, Zhi Shiuh
Prakash, Saurav
Yang, Ping
Diao, Caozheng
Yu, Xiaojiang
Xing, Zhenxiang
Ji, Rong
Yin, Xinmao
Li, Changjian
Wang, X. Renshaw
He, Qian
Breese, Mark B. H.
Ariando, A.
Liu, Huajun
Superconductivity
Topotactic reduction utilizing metal hydrides as reagents emerges as an effective approach to achieve exceptionally low oxidization states of metal ions and unconventional coordination networks. This method opens avenues to the development of entirely new functional materials, with one notable example being the infinite-layer nickelate superconductors. However, the reduction effect on the atomic reconstruction and electronic structures -- crucial for superconductivity -- remains largely unresolved. We design two sets of control Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$ thin films and implement secondary ion mass spectroscopy to highlight the absence of reduction-induced hydrogen intercalation. X-ray absorption spectroscopy shows a significant linear dichroism with dominant Ni 3d$_{x2{-}y2}$ orbitals on superconducting samples, indicating a Ni single-band nature of infinite-layer nickelates. Consistent with the superconducting $T_c$, the Ni 3d orbitals asymmetry manifests a dome-like reduction duration dependence. Our results unveil the critical role of reduction in modulating the Ni-3d orbital polarization and its impact on the superconducting properties.
title On the origin of topotactic reduction effect for superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00960