Distribution-Free Guarantees for Systems with Decision-Dependent Noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Heling, Ratliff, Lillian J., Dong, Roy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Heling
Ratliff, Lillian J.
Dong, Roy
author_facet Zhang, Heling
Ratliff, Lillian J.
Dong, Roy
contents In many real-world dynamical systems, obtaining precise models of system uncertainty remains a challenge. It may be difficult to estimate noise distributions or robustness bounds, especially when the distributions/robustness bounds vary with different control inputs in unknown ways. Addressing this challenge, this paper presents a novel iterative method tailored for systems with decision-dependent noise without prior knowledge of the distributions. Our approach finds the open-loop control law that minimizes the worst-case loss, given that the noise induced by this control lies in its $(1 - p)$-confidence set for a predetermined $p$. At each iteration, we use a quantile method inspired by conformal prediction to empirically estimate the confidence set shaped by the preceding control law. These derived confidence sets offer distribution-free guarantees on the system's noise, guiding a robust control formulation that targets worst-case loss minimization. Under specific regularity conditions, our method is shown to converge to a near-optimal open-loop control. While our focus is on open-loop controls, the adaptive, data-driven nature of our approach suggests its potential applicability across diverse scenarios and extensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distribution-Free Guarantees for Systems with Decision-Dependent Noise
Zhang, Heling
Ratliff, Lillian J.
Dong, Roy
Systems and Control
In many real-world dynamical systems, obtaining precise models of system uncertainty remains a challenge. It may be difficult to estimate noise distributions or robustness bounds, especially when the distributions/robustness bounds vary with different control inputs in unknown ways. Addressing this challenge, this paper presents a novel iterative method tailored for systems with decision-dependent noise without prior knowledge of the distributions. Our approach finds the open-loop control law that minimizes the worst-case loss, given that the noise induced by this control lies in its $(1 - p)$-confidence set for a predetermined $p$. At each iteration, we use a quantile method inspired by conformal prediction to empirically estimate the confidence set shaped by the preceding control law. These derived confidence sets offer distribution-free guarantees on the system's noise, guiding a robust control formulation that targets worst-case loss minimization. Under specific regularity conditions, our method is shown to converge to a near-optimal open-loop control. While our focus is on open-loop controls, the adaptive, data-driven nature of our approach suggests its potential applicability across diverse scenarios and extensions.
title Distribution-Free Guarantees for Systems with Decision-Dependent Noise
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01072