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Main Authors: Taglienti, Diego, Guglietta, Fabio, Sbragaglia, Mauro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01161
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author Taglienti, Diego
Guglietta, Fabio
Sbragaglia, Mauro
author_facet Taglienti, Diego
Guglietta, Fabio
Sbragaglia, Mauro
contents We develop a numerical method for simulating the dynamics of a droplet immersed in a generic time-dependent velocity gradient field. This approach is grounded on the hybrid coupling between the lattice Boltzmann (LB) method, employed for the flow simulation, and the immersed boundary (IB) method, utilized to couple the droplet with the surrounding fluid. We show how to enrich the numerical scheme with a mesh regularization technique, allowing droplets to sustain large deformations. The resulting methodology is adapted to simulate the dynamics of droplets in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence, with the characteristic size of the droplet being smaller than the characteristic Kolmogorov scale of the outer turbulent flow. We report on statistical results for droplet deformation and orientation, collected from an ensemble of turbulent trajectories, as well as comparisons with theoretical models in the limit of small deformation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01161
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Droplet dynamics in homogeneous isotropic turbulence with the immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method
Taglienti, Diego
Guglietta, Fabio
Sbragaglia, Mauro
Fluid Dynamics
We develop a numerical method for simulating the dynamics of a droplet immersed in a generic time-dependent velocity gradient field. This approach is grounded on the hybrid coupling between the lattice Boltzmann (LB) method, employed for the flow simulation, and the immersed boundary (IB) method, utilized to couple the droplet with the surrounding fluid. We show how to enrich the numerical scheme with a mesh regularization technique, allowing droplets to sustain large deformations. The resulting methodology is adapted to simulate the dynamics of droplets in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence, with the characteristic size of the droplet being smaller than the characteristic Kolmogorov scale of the outer turbulent flow. We report on statistical results for droplet deformation and orientation, collected from an ensemble of turbulent trajectories, as well as comparisons with theoretical models in the limit of small deformation.
title Droplet dynamics in homogeneous isotropic turbulence with the immersed boundary-lattice Boltzmann method
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01161