Pseudo-Label Calibration Semi-supervised Multi-Modal Entity Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Luyao, Qi, Pengnian, Bao, Xigang, Zhou, Chunlai, Qin, Biao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Luyao
Qi, Pengnian
Bao, Xigang
Zhou, Chunlai
Qin, Biao
author_facet Wang, Luyao
Qi, Pengnian
Bao, Xigang
Zhou, Chunlai
Qin, Biao
contents Multi-modal entity alignment (MMEA) aims to identify equivalent entities between two multi-modal knowledge graphs for integration. Unfortunately, prior arts have attempted to improve the interaction and fusion of multi-modal information, which have overlooked the influence of modal-specific noise and the usage of labeled and unlabeled data in semi-supervised settings. In this work, we introduce a Pseudo-label Calibration Multi-modal Entity Alignment (PCMEA) in a semi-supervised way. Specifically, in order to generate holistic entity representations, we first devise various embedding modules and attention mechanisms to extract visual, structural, relational, and attribute features. Different from the prior direct fusion methods, we next propose to exploit mutual information maximization to filter the modal-specific noise and to augment modal-invariant commonality. Then, we combine pseudo-label calibration with momentum-based contrastive learning to make full use of the labeled and unlabeled data, which improves the quality of pseudo-label and pulls aligned entities closer. Finally, extensive experiments on two MMEA datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our PCMEA, which yields state-of-the-art performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudo-Label Calibration Semi-supervised Multi-Modal Entity Alignment
Wang, Luyao
Qi, Pengnian
Bao, Xigang
Zhou, Chunlai
Qin, Biao
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Databases
Multi-modal entity alignment (MMEA) aims to identify equivalent entities between two multi-modal knowledge graphs for integration. Unfortunately, prior arts have attempted to improve the interaction and fusion of multi-modal information, which have overlooked the influence of modal-specific noise and the usage of labeled and unlabeled data in semi-supervised settings. In this work, we introduce a Pseudo-label Calibration Multi-modal Entity Alignment (PCMEA) in a semi-supervised way. Specifically, in order to generate holistic entity representations, we first devise various embedding modules and attention mechanisms to extract visual, structural, relational, and attribute features. Different from the prior direct fusion methods, we next propose to exploit mutual information maximization to filter the modal-specific noise and to augment modal-invariant commonality. Then, we combine pseudo-label calibration with momentum-based contrastive learning to make full use of the labeled and unlabeled data, which improves the quality of pseudo-label and pulls aligned entities closer. Finally, extensive experiments on two MMEA datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our PCMEA, which yields state-of-the-art performance.
title Pseudo-Label Calibration Semi-supervised Multi-Modal Entity Alignment
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01203