Spin-Dependent Stereochemistry: A Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics Case Study of S + H2 -> SH + H Reaction

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Hauptverfasser: Bian, Xuezhi, Subotnik, Joseph
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph
author_facet Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph
contents We study the spin-dependent stereodynamics of the S + H2 -> SH + H reaction using full-dimensional quantum dynamics calculations with zero total nuclear angular momentum along the triplet 3A" states and singlet 1A' states. We find that the interplay between the electronic spin direction and the molecular geometry has a measurable influence on the singlet-triplet intersystem crossing reaction probabilities. Our results show that for some incident scattering angles in the body-fixed frame, the relative difference in intersystem crossing reaction probabilities (as determined between spin up and spin down initial states) can be as large as 15%. Our findings are an ab initio demonstration of spin-dependent nonadiabatic dynamics which we hope will shine light as far as understanding the chiral-induced spin selectivity effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-Dependent Stereochemistry: A Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics Case Study of S + H2 -> SH + H Reaction
Bian, Xuezhi
Subotnik, Joseph
Chemical Physics
We study the spin-dependent stereodynamics of the S + H2 -> SH + H reaction using full-dimensional quantum dynamics calculations with zero total nuclear angular momentum along the triplet 3A" states and singlet 1A' states. We find that the interplay between the electronic spin direction and the molecular geometry has a measurable influence on the singlet-triplet intersystem crossing reaction probabilities. Our results show that for some incident scattering angles in the body-fixed frame, the relative difference in intersystem crossing reaction probabilities (as determined between spin up and spin down initial states) can be as large as 15%. Our findings are an ab initio demonstration of spin-dependent nonadiabatic dynamics which we hope will shine light as far as understanding the chiral-induced spin selectivity effect.
title Spin-Dependent Stereochemistry: A Non-adiabatic Quantum Dynamics Case Study of S + H2 -> SH + H Reaction
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01288