A Photonic Physically Unclonable Function's Resilience to Multiple-Valued Machine Learning Attacks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Henderson, Jessie M., Henderson, Elena R., Harper, Clayton A., Shahoei, Hiva, Oxford, William V., Larson, Eric C., MacFarlane, Duncan L., Thornton, Mitchell A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Henderson, Jessie M.
Henderson, Elena R.
Harper, Clayton A.
Shahoei, Hiva
Oxford, William V.
Larson, Eric C.
MacFarlane, Duncan L.
Thornton, Mitchell A.
author_facet Henderson, Jessie M.
Henderson, Elena R.
Harper, Clayton A.
Shahoei, Hiva
Oxford, William V.
Larson, Eric C.
MacFarlane, Duncan L.
Thornton, Mitchell A.
contents Physically unclonable functions (PUFs) identify integrated circuits using nonlinearly-related challenge-response pairs (CRPs). Ideally, the relationship between challenges and corresponding responses is unpredictable, even if a subset of CRPs is known. Previous work developed a photonic PUF offering improved security compared to non-optical counterparts. Here, we investigate this PUF's susceptibility to Multiple-Valued-Logic-based machine learning attacks. We find that approximately 1,000 CRPs are necessary to train models that predict response bits better than random chance. Given the significant challenge of acquiring a vast number of CRPs from a photonic PUF, our results demonstrate photonic PUF resilience against such attacks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Photonic Physically Unclonable Function's Resilience to Multiple-Valued Machine Learning Attacks
Henderson, Jessie M.
Henderson, Elena R.
Harper, Clayton A.
Shahoei, Hiva
Oxford, William V.
Larson, Eric C.
MacFarlane, Duncan L.
Thornton, Mitchell A.
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
Physically unclonable functions (PUFs) identify integrated circuits using nonlinearly-related challenge-response pairs (CRPs). Ideally, the relationship between challenges and corresponding responses is unpredictable, even if a subset of CRPs is known. Previous work developed a photonic PUF offering improved security compared to non-optical counterparts. Here, we investigate this PUF's susceptibility to Multiple-Valued-Logic-based machine learning attacks. We find that approximately 1,000 CRPs are necessary to train models that predict response bits better than random chance. Given the significant challenge of acquiring a vast number of CRPs from a photonic PUF, our results demonstrate photonic PUF resilience against such attacks.
title A Photonic Physically Unclonable Function's Resilience to Multiple-Valued Machine Learning Attacks
topic Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01299