Quantity Matters: Towards Assessing and Mitigating Number Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Huixuan, Zhang, Junzhe, Wan, Xiaojun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Huixuan
Zhang, Junzhe
Wan, Xiaojun
author_facet Zhang, Huixuan
Zhang, Junzhe
Wan, Xiaojun
contents Large-scale vision-language models have demonstrated impressive skill in handling tasks that involve both areas. Nevertheless, these models frequently experience significant issues with generating inaccurate information, which is hallucination. In this study, we concentrate on a specific type of hallucination-number hallucination, referring to models incorrectly identifying the number of certain objects in pictures. We perform quantitative evaluations regarding number hallucination, showing it to be critical in major open-source large vision-language models. Furthermore, we utilizes two related tasks to conduct an in-depth analysis of number hallucination, revealing the severe inner and outer inconsistency among all tasks. Based on this examination, we devise a training approach aimed at improving consistency to reduce number hallucinations, which leads to an 8% enhancement in performance over direct finetuning methods. Our code and dataset will be released to the community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantity Matters: Towards Assessing and Mitigating Number Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models
Zhang, Huixuan
Zhang, Junzhe
Wan, Xiaojun
Computation and Language
Large-scale vision-language models have demonstrated impressive skill in handling tasks that involve both areas. Nevertheless, these models frequently experience significant issues with generating inaccurate information, which is hallucination. In this study, we concentrate on a specific type of hallucination-number hallucination, referring to models incorrectly identifying the number of certain objects in pictures. We perform quantitative evaluations regarding number hallucination, showing it to be critical in major open-source large vision-language models. Furthermore, we utilizes two related tasks to conduct an in-depth analysis of number hallucination, revealing the severe inner and outer inconsistency among all tasks. Based on this examination, we devise a training approach aimed at improving consistency to reduce number hallucinations, which leads to an 8% enhancement in performance over direct finetuning methods. Our code and dataset will be released to the community.
title Quantity Matters: Towards Assessing and Mitigating Number Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01373