Reversible and other generalised torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Das, Anushree, Das, Debattam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Das, Anushree
Das, Debattam
author_facet Das, Anushree
Das, Debattam
contents An element $a$ in a group $Γ$ is called \emph{reversible} if there exists $g \in Γ$ such that $gag^{-1}=a^{-1}$. The reversible elements are also known as `real elements' or `reciprocal elements' in literature. In this paper, we classify the reversible elements in Fuchsian groups, and use this classification to find all reversible elements in a Seifert-fibered group. We then apply the classification to the braid groups, particularly to the braid group on $3$ strands. We further study generalised 3-torsion elements in PSL(2,Z), and use this to analyse the existence of generalised 3-torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces in general, and braid groups on 3 strands in particular.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reversible and other generalised torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces
Das, Anushree
Das, Debattam
Geometric Topology
Primary 57K, Secondary 20H10, 20H05
An element $a$ in a group $Γ$ is called \emph{reversible} if there exists $g \in Γ$ such that $gag^{-1}=a^{-1}$. The reversible elements are also known as `real elements' or `reciprocal elements' in literature. In this paper, we classify the reversible elements in Fuchsian groups, and use this classification to find all reversible elements in a Seifert-fibered group. We then apply the classification to the braid groups, particularly to the braid group on $3$ strands. We further study generalised 3-torsion elements in PSL(2,Z), and use this to analyse the existence of generalised 3-torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces in general, and braid groups on 3 strands in particular.
title Reversible and other generalised torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces
topic Geometric Topology
Primary 57K, Secondary 20H10, 20H05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01541