Magnonic $φ$ Josephson junctions and synchronized precession

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Main Authors: Nakata, Kouki, Zou, Ji, Klinovaja, Jelena, Loss, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Nakata, Kouki
Zou, Ji
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
author_facet Nakata, Kouki
Zou, Ji
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
contents There has been a growing interest in non-Hermitian physics. One of its main goals is to engineer dissipation and to explore ensuing functionality. In magnonics, the effect of dissipation due to local damping on magnon transport has been explored. However, the effects of non-local damping on the magnonic analog of the Josephson effect remain missing, despite that non-local damping is inevitable and has been playing a central role in magnonics. Here, we uncover theoretically that a surprisingly rich dynamics can emerge in magnetic junctions due to intrinsic non-local damping, using analytical and numerical methods. In particular, under microwave pumping, we show that coherent spin precession in the right and left insulating ferromagnet (FM) of the junction becomes synchronized by non-local damping and thereby a magnonic analog of the $φ$ Josephson junction emerges, where $φ$ stands here for the relative precession phase of right and left FM in the stationary limit. Remarkably, $φ$ decreases monotonically from $ π$ to $π/2$ as the magnon-magnon interaction, arising from spin anisotropies, increases. Moreover, we also find a magnonic diode effect giving rise to rectification of magnon currents. Our predictions are readily testable with current device and measurement technologies at room temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnonic $φ$ Josephson junctions and synchronized precession
Nakata, Kouki
Zou, Ji
Klinovaja, Jelena
Loss, Daniel
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
There has been a growing interest in non-Hermitian physics. One of its main goals is to engineer dissipation and to explore ensuing functionality. In magnonics, the effect of dissipation due to local damping on magnon transport has been explored. However, the effects of non-local damping on the magnonic analog of the Josephson effect remain missing, despite that non-local damping is inevitable and has been playing a central role in magnonics. Here, we uncover theoretically that a surprisingly rich dynamics can emerge in magnetic junctions due to intrinsic non-local damping, using analytical and numerical methods. In particular, under microwave pumping, we show that coherent spin precession in the right and left insulating ferromagnet (FM) of the junction becomes synchronized by non-local damping and thereby a magnonic analog of the $φ$ Josephson junction emerges, where $φ$ stands here for the relative precession phase of right and left FM in the stationary limit. Remarkably, $φ$ decreases monotonically from $ π$ to $π/2$ as the magnon-magnon interaction, arising from spin anisotropies, increases. Moreover, we also find a magnonic diode effect giving rise to rectification of magnon currents. Our predictions are readily testable with current device and measurement technologies at room temperatures.
title Magnonic $φ$ Josephson junctions and synchronized precession
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01625