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Main Authors: Tang, Siyu, Lu, Yuan, Zhang, Chao, Wan, RenZhuo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01677
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author Tang, Siyu
Lu, Yuan
Zhang, Chao
Wan, RenZhuo
author_facet Tang, Siyu
Lu, Yuan
Zhang, Chao
Wan, RenZhuo
contents The elliptic azimuthal anisotropy coefficient ($v_{2}$) of open-charm hadron at midrapidity ($|η<1|$) was studied in p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=$ 8.16 TeV using a multi-phase transport (AMPT) model included an additional charm quark--antiquark pair production trigger. The model provides a simultaneously description of the measured $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ spectrum and $v_{2}$ of $D^{0}$ meson, as well as the $v_{2}$ of light flavor meson $K_{s}^{0}$. We found that the $D^{0}$ and $K_{s}^{0}$ $v_{2}$ are both significantly affected by different parton scatterings among charm and light quarks. In addition, the predictions for the $v_{2}$ of other charm hadrons including $D^{+}$, $D_{s}^{+}$ and $Λ_{c}^{+}$ in p--Pb collisions are given for the first time. The $v_{2}$ of open-charm hadron reasonably follows the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling up to 2.5 GeV, strongly indicating the importance of partonic degrees of freedom for the collectivity of heavy flavors in high-multiplicity p--Pb collisions. These findings may hint the formation of deconfined matter in small collision systems, and provide referential value for future measurements of azimuthal anisotropy at the LHC energies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Elliptic anisotropy of open-charm hadrons from parton scatterings in p--Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
Tang, Siyu
Lu, Yuan
Zhang, Chao
Wan, RenZhuo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The elliptic azimuthal anisotropy coefficient ($v_{2}$) of open-charm hadron at midrapidity ($|η<1|$) was studied in p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=$ 8.16 TeV using a multi-phase transport (AMPT) model included an additional charm quark--antiquark pair production trigger. The model provides a simultaneously description of the measured $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ spectrum and $v_{2}$ of $D^{0}$ meson, as well as the $v_{2}$ of light flavor meson $K_{s}^{0}$. We found that the $D^{0}$ and $K_{s}^{0}$ $v_{2}$ are both significantly affected by different parton scatterings among charm and light quarks. In addition, the predictions for the $v_{2}$ of other charm hadrons including $D^{+}$, $D_{s}^{+}$ and $Λ_{c}^{+}$ in p--Pb collisions are given for the first time. The $v_{2}$ of open-charm hadron reasonably follows the number-of-constituent-quark (NCQ) scaling up to 2.5 GeV, strongly indicating the importance of partonic degrees of freedom for the collectivity of heavy flavors in high-multiplicity p--Pb collisions. These findings may hint the formation of deconfined matter in small collision systems, and provide referential value for future measurements of azimuthal anisotropy at the LHC energies.
title Elliptic anisotropy of open-charm hadrons from parton scatterings in p--Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01677