Renormalization group for Anderson localization on high-dimensional lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Altshuler, Boris L., Kravtsov, Vladimir E., Scardicchio, Antonello, Sierant, Piotr, Vanoni, Carlo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Altshuler, Boris L.
Kravtsov, Vladimir E.
Scardicchio, Antonello
Sierant, Piotr
Vanoni, Carlo
author_facet Altshuler, Boris L.
Kravtsov, Vladimir E.
Scardicchio, Antonello
Sierant, Piotr
Vanoni, Carlo
contents We discuss the dependence of the critical properties of the Anderson model on the dimension $d$ in the language of $β$-function and renormalization group recently introduced in Ref.[arXiv:2306.14965] in the context of Anderson transition on random regular graphs. We show how in the delocalized region, including the transition point, the one-parameter scaling part of the $β$-function for the fractal dimension $D_{1}$ evolves smoothly from its $d=2$ form, in which $β_2\leq 0$, to its $β_\infty\geq 0$ form, which is represented by the regular random graph (RRG) result. We show how the $ε=d-2$ expansion and the $1/d$ expansion around the RRG result can be reconciled and how the initial part of a renormalization group trajectory governed by the irrelevant exponent $y$ depends on dimensionality. We also show how the irrelevant exponent emerges out of the high-gradient terms of expansion in the nonlinear sigma-model and put forward a conjecture about a lower bound for the fractal dimension. The framework introduced here may serve as a basis for investigations of disordered many-body systems and of more general non-equilibrium quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_01974
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Renormalization group for Anderson localization on high-dimensional lattices
Altshuler, Boris L.
Kravtsov, Vladimir E.
Scardicchio, Antonello
Sierant, Piotr
Vanoni, Carlo
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We discuss the dependence of the critical properties of the Anderson model on the dimension $d$ in the language of $β$-function and renormalization group recently introduced in Ref.[arXiv:2306.14965] in the context of Anderson transition on random regular graphs. We show how in the delocalized region, including the transition point, the one-parameter scaling part of the $β$-function for the fractal dimension $D_{1}$ evolves smoothly from its $d=2$ form, in which $β_2\leq 0$, to its $β_\infty\geq 0$ form, which is represented by the regular random graph (RRG) result. We show how the $ε=d-2$ expansion and the $1/d$ expansion around the RRG result can be reconciled and how the initial part of a renormalization group trajectory governed by the irrelevant exponent $y$ depends on dimensionality. We also show how the irrelevant exponent emerges out of the high-gradient terms of expansion in the nonlinear sigma-model and put forward a conjecture about a lower bound for the fractal dimension. The framework introduced here may serve as a basis for investigations of disordered many-body systems and of more general non-equilibrium quantum systems.
title Renormalization group for Anderson localization on high-dimensional lattices
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.01974