Variational Monte Carlo study of stripes as a function of doping in the $t-t'$ Hubbard model

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Auteurs principaux: Lechiara, Antonio, Marino, Vito, Tocchio, Luca F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lechiara, Antonio
Marino, Vito
Tocchio, Luca F.
author_facet Lechiara, Antonio
Marino, Vito
Tocchio, Luca F.
contents We perform variational Monte Carlo simulations of the single-band Hubbard model on the square lattice with both nearest ($t$) and next-nearest ($t'$) neighbor hoppings. Our work investigates the consequences of increasing hole doping on the instauration of stripes and the behavior of the superconducting order parameter, with a discussion on how the two phenomena affect each other. We consider two different values of the next-nearest neighbor hopping parameter, that are appropriate for describing cuprate superconductors. We observe that stripes are the optimal state in a wide doping range; the stripe wavelength reduces at increasing doping, until stripes melt into a uniform state for large values of doping. Superconducting pair-pair correlations, indicating the presence of superconductivity, are always suppressed in the presence of stripes. Our results suggest that the phase diagram for the single-band Hubbard model is dominated by stripes, with superconductivity being possible only in a narrow doping range between striped states and a nonsuperconducting metal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational Monte Carlo study of stripes as a function of doping in the $t-t'$ Hubbard model
Lechiara, Antonio
Marino, Vito
Tocchio, Luca F.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
We perform variational Monte Carlo simulations of the single-band Hubbard model on the square lattice with both nearest ($t$) and next-nearest ($t'$) neighbor hoppings. Our work investigates the consequences of increasing hole doping on the instauration of stripes and the behavior of the superconducting order parameter, with a discussion on how the two phenomena affect each other. We consider two different values of the next-nearest neighbor hopping parameter, that are appropriate for describing cuprate superconductors. We observe that stripes are the optimal state in a wide doping range; the stripe wavelength reduces at increasing doping, until stripes melt into a uniform state for large values of doping. Superconducting pair-pair correlations, indicating the presence of superconductivity, are always suppressed in the presence of stripes. Our results suggest that the phase diagram for the single-band Hubbard model is dominated by stripes, with superconductivity being possible only in a narrow doping range between striped states and a nonsuperconducting metal.
title Variational Monte Carlo study of stripes as a function of doping in the $t-t'$ Hubbard model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02073