Conformally related vacuum gravitational waves, and their symmetries

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Q. L., Zhang, P. M., Horvathy, P. A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866913842970230784
author Zhao, Q. L.
Zhang, P. M.
Horvathy, P. A.
author_facet Zhao, Q. L.
Zhang, P. M.
Horvathy, P. A.
contents A special conformal transformation which carries a vacuum gravitational wave into another vacuum one is built by using Möbius-redefined time. It can either transform a globally defined vacuum wave into a vacuum sandwich wave, or carry the gravitational wave into itself. The first type, illustrated by linearly and circularly polarized vacuum plane gravitational waves, permutes the symmetries and the geodesics. Our pp waves with conformal O(2,1) symmetry of the second type, which seem to ahve escaped attention so far, are anisotropic generalizations of the familiar inverse-square profile. An example inspired by molecular physics, for which the particle can escape, or perform periodic motion, or fall into the singularity is studied in detail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02230
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conformally related vacuum gravitational waves, and their symmetries
Zhao, Q. L.
Zhang, P. M.
Horvathy, P. A.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
A special conformal transformation which carries a vacuum gravitational wave into another vacuum one is built by using Möbius-redefined time. It can either transform a globally defined vacuum wave into a vacuum sandwich wave, or carry the gravitational wave into itself. The first type, illustrated by linearly and circularly polarized vacuum plane gravitational waves, permutes the symmetries and the geodesics. Our pp waves with conformal O(2,1) symmetry of the second type, which seem to ahve escaped attention so far, are anisotropic generalizations of the familiar inverse-square profile. An example inspired by molecular physics, for which the particle can escape, or perform periodic motion, or fall into the singularity is studied in detail.
title Conformally related vacuum gravitational waves, and their symmetries
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02230