BSN: Photometric Light Curve Analysis of Two Contact Binary Systems LS Del and V997 Cyg

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Poro, Atila, Tanriver, Mehmet, Sarvari, Elham, Zavvarei, Shayan, Azarara, Hossein, Corp, Laurent, Baudart, Sabrina, Ababafi, Asma, Poor, Nazanin Kahali, Zare, Fariba, Bulut, Ahmet, Keskin, Ahmet
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Poro, Atila
Tanriver, Mehmet
Sarvari, Elham
Zavvarei, Shayan
Azarara, Hossein
Corp, Laurent
Baudart, Sabrina
Ababafi, Asma
Poor, Nazanin Kahali
Zare, Fariba
Bulut, Ahmet
Keskin, Ahmet
author_facet Poro, Atila
Tanriver, Mehmet
Sarvari, Elham
Zavvarei, Shayan
Azarara, Hossein
Corp, Laurent
Baudart, Sabrina
Ababafi, Asma
Poor, Nazanin Kahali
Zare, Fariba
Bulut, Ahmet
Keskin, Ahmet
contents The light curve analyses and orbital period variations for two contact binary stars, LS Del and V997 Cyg, were presented in this work which was conducted in the frame of the Binary Systems of South and North (BSN) Project. Ground-based photometric observations were performed at two observatories in France. We used the TESS (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) data for extracting times of minima and light curve analysis of the target systems. The O-C diagram for both systems displays a parabolic trend. LS Del and V997 Cyg's orbital periods are increasing at a rate of dP/dt= 7.20*10^{-08} d yr^{-1} and dP/dt= 2.54*10^{-08} d yr^{-1}, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the mass is being transferred from the less massive star to the more massive component with a rate of dM/dt= -1.96*10^{-7} M_Sun yr^{-1} for the LS Del system, and dM/dt= -3.83*10^{-7} M_Sun yr^{-1} for V997 Cyg. The parameters of the third possible object in the system were also considered. The PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs (PHOEBE) Python code was used to analyze the light curves. The light curve solutions needed a cold starspot due to the asymmetry in the LS Del system's light curve maxima. The mass ratio, fill-out factor, and star temperature all indicate that both systems are contact binary types in this investigation. Two methods were used to estimate the absolute parameters of the systems: one method used the parallax of Gaia DR3, and the other used a P-M relationship. The positions of the systems were also depicted on the M-L, M-R, q-L_{ratio}, and logM_{tot}-logJ_0 diagrams. We recommended that further observations and investigations be done on the existence of the fourth body in this system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BSN: Photometric Light Curve Analysis of Two Contact Binary Systems LS Del and V997 Cyg
Poro, Atila
Tanriver, Mehmet
Sarvari, Elham
Zavvarei, Shayan
Azarara, Hossein
Corp, Laurent
Baudart, Sabrina
Ababafi, Asma
Poor, Nazanin Kahali
Zare, Fariba
Bulut, Ahmet
Keskin, Ahmet
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The light curve analyses and orbital period variations for two contact binary stars, LS Del and V997 Cyg, were presented in this work which was conducted in the frame of the Binary Systems of South and North (BSN) Project. Ground-based photometric observations were performed at two observatories in France. We used the TESS (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) data for extracting times of minima and light curve analysis of the target systems. The O-C diagram for both systems displays a parabolic trend. LS Del and V997 Cyg's orbital periods are increasing at a rate of dP/dt= 7.20*10^{-08} d yr^{-1} and dP/dt= 2.54*10^{-08} d yr^{-1}, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the mass is being transferred from the less massive star to the more massive component with a rate of dM/dt= -1.96*10^{-7} M_Sun yr^{-1} for the LS Del system, and dM/dt= -3.83*10^{-7} M_Sun yr^{-1} for V997 Cyg. The parameters of the third possible object in the system were also considered. The PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs (PHOEBE) Python code was used to analyze the light curves. The light curve solutions needed a cold starspot due to the asymmetry in the LS Del system's light curve maxima. The mass ratio, fill-out factor, and star temperature all indicate that both systems are contact binary types in this investigation. Two methods were used to estimate the absolute parameters of the systems: one method used the parallax of Gaia DR3, and the other used a P-M relationship. The positions of the systems were also depicted on the M-L, M-R, q-L_{ratio}, and logM_{tot}-logJ_0 diagrams. We recommended that further observations and investigations be done on the existence of the fourth body in this system.
title BSN: Photometric Light Curve Analysis of Two Contact Binary Systems LS Del and V997 Cyg
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02239