On the Convergence of Federated Learning Algorithms without Data Similarity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Beikmohammadi, Ali, Khirirat, Sarit, Magnússon, Sindri
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Beikmohammadi, Ali
Khirirat, Sarit
Magnússon, Sindri
author_facet Beikmohammadi, Ali
Khirirat, Sarit
Magnússon, Sindri
contents Data similarity assumptions have traditionally been relied upon to understand the convergence behaviors of federated learning methods. Unfortunately, this approach often demands fine-tuning step sizes based on the level of data similarity. When data similarity is low, these small step sizes result in an unacceptably slow convergence speed for federated methods. In this paper, we present a novel and unified framework for analyzing the convergence of federated learning algorithms without the need for data similarity conditions. Our analysis centers on an inequality that captures the influence of step sizes on algorithmic convergence performance. By applying our theorems to well-known federated algorithms, we derive precise expressions for three widely used step size schedules: fixed, diminishing, and step-decay step sizes, which are independent of data similarity conditions. Finally, we conduct comprehensive evaluations of the performance of these federated learning algorithms, employing the proposed step size strategies to train deep neural network models on benchmark datasets under varying data similarity conditions. Our findings demonstrate significant improvements in convergence speed and overall performance, marking a substantial advancement in federated learning research.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Convergence of Federated Learning Algorithms without Data Similarity
Beikmohammadi, Ali
Khirirat, Sarit
Magnússon, Sindri
Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
Data similarity assumptions have traditionally been relied upon to understand the convergence behaviors of federated learning methods. Unfortunately, this approach often demands fine-tuning step sizes based on the level of data similarity. When data similarity is low, these small step sizes result in an unacceptably slow convergence speed for federated methods. In this paper, we present a novel and unified framework for analyzing the convergence of federated learning algorithms without the need for data similarity conditions. Our analysis centers on an inequality that captures the influence of step sizes on algorithmic convergence performance. By applying our theorems to well-known federated algorithms, we derive precise expressions for three widely used step size schedules: fixed, diminishing, and step-decay step sizes, which are independent of data similarity conditions. Finally, we conduct comprehensive evaluations of the performance of these federated learning algorithms, employing the proposed step size strategies to train deep neural network models on benchmark datasets under varying data similarity conditions. Our findings demonstrate significant improvements in convergence speed and overall performance, marking a substantial advancement in federated learning research.
title On the Convergence of Federated Learning Algorithms without Data Similarity
topic Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02347