Novel Dipole-Lattice coupling in the Quantum-Spin-Liquid Material $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$

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Hauptverfasser: Liebman, Jesse, Miyagawa, Kazuya, Kanoda, Kazushi, Drichko, Natalia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liebman, Jesse
Miyagawa, Kazuya
Kanoda, Kazushi
Drichko, Natalia
author_facet Liebman, Jesse
Miyagawa, Kazuya
Kanoda, Kazushi
Drichko, Natalia
contents A family of molecular Mott insulators on triangular lattice provided a few S=1/2 triangular quantum spin liquid candidates, with $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ being the most studied material of this group. The large number experimental works present a conflicting set of evidence, with some suggesting spin liquid behavior, while others point towards a valence bond solid with orphan spins. In this work we use Raman scattering spectroscopy to probe both local charge on molecular sites and lattice phonons as a function of temperature down to 6~K. Based on the analysis of the line shape of the BEDT-TTF charge sensitive vibration $ν_2$ on cooling below 40 K, we suggest a development of disordered fluctuating charge disproportionation on (BEDT-TTF)$_2$ dimers of amplitude as small as 0.06$e$. The lattice phonons show strong anomalous broadening on cooling only in the (c,c) scattering channel, associated with the developing charge disproportionation. We suggest an interpretation, where the coupling of disordered charge dipoles on dimers to the lattice results in anisotropic modulation of charge transfer integrals between dimer lattice sites. Such fluctuations would result in modulation of magnetic coupling between spins which can produce fluctuating charge ordered spin-singlet pairs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel Dipole-Lattice coupling in the Quantum-Spin-Liquid Material $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$
Liebman, Jesse
Miyagawa, Kazuya
Kanoda, Kazushi
Drichko, Natalia
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Other Condensed Matter
A family of molecular Mott insulators on triangular lattice provided a few S=1/2 triangular quantum spin liquid candidates, with $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ being the most studied material of this group. The large number experimental works present a conflicting set of evidence, with some suggesting spin liquid behavior, while others point towards a valence bond solid with orphan spins. In this work we use Raman scattering spectroscopy to probe both local charge on molecular sites and lattice phonons as a function of temperature down to 6~K. Based on the analysis of the line shape of the BEDT-TTF charge sensitive vibration $ν_2$ on cooling below 40 K, we suggest a development of disordered fluctuating charge disproportionation on (BEDT-TTF)$_2$ dimers of amplitude as small as 0.06$e$. The lattice phonons show strong anomalous broadening on cooling only in the (c,c) scattering channel, associated with the developing charge disproportionation. We suggest an interpretation, where the coupling of disordered charge dipoles on dimers to the lattice results in anisotropic modulation of charge transfer integrals between dimer lattice sites. Such fluctuations would result in modulation of magnetic coupling between spins which can produce fluctuating charge ordered spin-singlet pairs.
title Novel Dipole-Lattice coupling in the Quantum-Spin-Liquid Material $κ$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02676