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Main Authors: Verel, Sébastien, Thomson, Sarah, Rifki, Omar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02783
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author Verel, Sébastien
Thomson, Sarah
Rifki, Omar
author_facet Verel, Sébastien
Thomson, Sarah
Rifki, Omar
contents The Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP) is one of the major domains in the field of evolutionary computation, and more widely in combinatorial optimization. This paper studies the phase transition of the QAP, which can be described as a dramatic change in the problem's computational complexity and satisfiability, within a narrow range of the problem parameters. To approach this phenomenon, we introduce a new QAP-SAT design of the initial problem based on submodularity to capture its difficulty with new features. This decomposition is studied experimentally using branch-and-bound and tabu search solvers. A phase transition parameter is then proposed. The critical parameter of phase transition satisfaction and that of the solving effort are shown to be highly correlated for tabu search, thus allowing the prediction of difficult instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Where the Really Hard Quadratic Assignment Problems Are: the QAP-SAT instances
Verel, Sébastien
Thomson, Sarah
Rifki, Omar
Artificial Intelligence
The Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP) is one of the major domains in the field of evolutionary computation, and more widely in combinatorial optimization. This paper studies the phase transition of the QAP, which can be described as a dramatic change in the problem's computational complexity and satisfiability, within a narrow range of the problem parameters. To approach this phenomenon, we introduce a new QAP-SAT design of the initial problem based on submodularity to capture its difficulty with new features. This decomposition is studied experimentally using branch-and-bound and tabu search solvers. A phase transition parameter is then proposed. The critical parameter of phase transition satisfaction and that of the solving effort are shown to be highly correlated for tabu search, thus allowing the prediction of difficult instances.
title Where the Really Hard Quadratic Assignment Problems Are: the QAP-SAT instances
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02783