InterrogateLLM: Zero-Resource Hallucination Detection in LLM-Generated Answers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yehuda, Yakir, Malkiel, Itzik, Barkan, Oren, Weill, Jonathan, Ronen, Royi, Koenigstein, Noam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866913470602018816
author Yehuda, Yakir
Malkiel, Itzik
Barkan, Oren
Weill, Jonathan
Ronen, Royi
Koenigstein, Noam
author_facet Yehuda, Yakir
Malkiel, Itzik
Barkan, Oren
Weill, Jonathan
Ronen, Royi
Koenigstein, Noam
contents Despite the many advances of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their unprecedented rapid evolution, their impact and integration into every facet of our daily lives is limited due to various reasons. One critical factor hindering their widespread adoption is the occurrence of hallucinations, where LLMs invent answers that sound realistic, yet drift away from factual truth. In this paper, we present a novel method for detecting hallucinations in large language models, which tackles a critical issue in the adoption of these models in various real-world scenarios. Through extensive evaluations across multiple datasets and LLMs, including Llama-2, we study the hallucination levels of various recent LLMs and demonstrate the effectiveness of our method to automatically detect them. Notably, we observe up to 87% hallucinations for Llama-2 in a specific experiment, where our method achieves a Balanced Accuracy of 81%, all without relying on external knowledge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InterrogateLLM: Zero-Resource Hallucination Detection in LLM-Generated Answers
Yehuda, Yakir
Malkiel, Itzik
Barkan, Oren
Weill, Jonathan
Ronen, Royi
Koenigstein, Noam
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Despite the many advances of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their unprecedented rapid evolution, their impact and integration into every facet of our daily lives is limited due to various reasons. One critical factor hindering their widespread adoption is the occurrence of hallucinations, where LLMs invent answers that sound realistic, yet drift away from factual truth. In this paper, we present a novel method for detecting hallucinations in large language models, which tackles a critical issue in the adoption of these models in various real-world scenarios. Through extensive evaluations across multiple datasets and LLMs, including Llama-2, we study the hallucination levels of various recent LLMs and demonstrate the effectiveness of our method to automatically detect them. Notably, we observe up to 87% hallucinations for Llama-2 in a specific experiment, where our method achieves a Balanced Accuracy of 81%, all without relying on external knowledge.
title InterrogateLLM: Zero-Resource Hallucination Detection in LLM-Generated Answers
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02889