Federated Learning Using Coupled Tensor Train Decomposition

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Xiangtao, Kofidis, Eleftherios, Zhu, Ce, Zhang, Le, Liu, Yipeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914702604369920
author Zhang, Xiangtao
Kofidis, Eleftherios
Zhu, Ce
Zhang, Le
Liu, Yipeng
author_facet Zhang, Xiangtao
Kofidis, Eleftherios
Zhu, Ce
Zhang, Le
Liu, Yipeng
contents Coupled tensor decomposition (CTD) can extract joint features from multimodal data in various applications. It can be employed for federated learning networks with data confidentiality. Federated CTD achieves data privacy protection by sharing common features and keeping individual features. However, traditional CTD schemes based on canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) may suffer from low computational efficiency and heavy communication costs. Inspired by the efficient tensor train decomposition, we propose a coupled tensor train (CTT) decomposition for federated learning. The distributed coupled multi-way data are decomposed into a series of tensor trains with shared factors. In this way, we can extract common features of coupled modes while maintaining the different features of uncoupled modes. Thus the privacy preservation of information across different network nodes can be ensured. The proposed CTT approach is instantiated for two fundamental network structures, namely master-slave and decentralized networks. Experimental results on synthetic and real datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed schemes over existing methods in terms of both computational efficiency and communication rounds. In a classification task, experimental results show that the CTT-based federated learning achieves almost the same accuracy performance as that of the centralized counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02898
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Federated Learning Using Coupled Tensor Train Decomposition
Zhang, Xiangtao
Kofidis, Eleftherios
Zhu, Ce
Zhang, Le
Liu, Yipeng
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Coupled tensor decomposition (CTD) can extract joint features from multimodal data in various applications. It can be employed for federated learning networks with data confidentiality. Federated CTD achieves data privacy protection by sharing common features and keeping individual features. However, traditional CTD schemes based on canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) may suffer from low computational efficiency and heavy communication costs. Inspired by the efficient tensor train decomposition, we propose a coupled tensor train (CTT) decomposition for federated learning. The distributed coupled multi-way data are decomposed into a series of tensor trains with shared factors. In this way, we can extract common features of coupled modes while maintaining the different features of uncoupled modes. Thus the privacy preservation of information across different network nodes can be ensured. The proposed CTT approach is instantiated for two fundamental network structures, namely master-slave and decentralized networks. Experimental results on synthetic and real datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed schemes over existing methods in terms of both computational efficiency and communication rounds. In a classification task, experimental results show that the CTT-based federated learning achieves almost the same accuracy performance as that of the centralized counterpart.
title Federated Learning Using Coupled Tensor Train Decomposition
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02898