Quantum for Good and the Societal Impact of Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Troyer, Matthias, Benjamin, Emily Violi, Gevorkian, Ani
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Troyer, Matthias
Benjamin, Emily Violi
Gevorkian, Ani
author_facet Troyer, Matthias
Benjamin, Emily Violi
Gevorkian, Ani
contents Quantum computing promises to help humanity solve problems that would otherwise be intractable on classical computers. Unlike today's machines, quantum computers use a novel computing process that leverages the foundational quantum mechanical laws of nature. This unlocks unparalleled compute power for certain applications and promises to help solve some of our generation's gravest challenges, including the climate crisis, food insecurity, and widespread disease. No one entity will be able to realize this end state alone. Developing a fault-tolerant quantum supercomputer and a vibrant ecosystem around it will require deep partnerships between industry, governments, and academia. It will also require collective action to enable and promote positive applications of quantum computing and ensure that the safe and responsible use of the technology is at the center of its development and deployment. Achieving these objectives will require focusing on three priorities: 1. Impact. Ensure quantum computing benefits all of humankind by developing quantum solutions to solve critical, global problems. 2. Use. Protect against malicious use by accelerating the deployment of quantum-safe cryptography and developing governance processes and controls for the responsible use of quantum machines. 3. Access. Democratize the potential for economic growth across all of society through skilling, workforce and ecosystem development, and digital infrastructure. This paper discusses each in turn.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum for Good and the Societal Impact of Quantum Computing
Troyer, Matthias
Benjamin, Emily Violi
Gevorkian, Ani
Physics and Society
Computers and Society
Quantum Physics
Quantum computing promises to help humanity solve problems that would otherwise be intractable on classical computers. Unlike today's machines, quantum computers use a novel computing process that leverages the foundational quantum mechanical laws of nature. This unlocks unparalleled compute power for certain applications and promises to help solve some of our generation's gravest challenges, including the climate crisis, food insecurity, and widespread disease. No one entity will be able to realize this end state alone. Developing a fault-tolerant quantum supercomputer and a vibrant ecosystem around it will require deep partnerships between industry, governments, and academia. It will also require collective action to enable and promote positive applications of quantum computing and ensure that the safe and responsible use of the technology is at the center of its development and deployment. Achieving these objectives will require focusing on three priorities: 1. Impact. Ensure quantum computing benefits all of humankind by developing quantum solutions to solve critical, global problems. 2. Use. Protect against malicious use by accelerating the deployment of quantum-safe cryptography and developing governance processes and controls for the responsible use of quantum machines. 3. Access. Democratize the potential for economic growth across all of society through skilling, workforce and ecosystem development, and digital infrastructure. This paper discusses each in turn.
title Quantum for Good and the Societal Impact of Quantum Computing
topic Physics and Society
Computers and Society
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02921