Cascade enhancement and efficient collection of single photon emission under topological protection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jia, Yali, Tian, Zhaohua, Liu, Qi, Mo, Zihan, Gong, Qihuang, Gu, Ying
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jia, Yali
Tian, Zhaohua
Liu, Qi
Mo, Zihan
Gong, Qihuang
Gu, Ying
author_facet Jia, Yali
Tian, Zhaohua
Liu, Qi
Mo, Zihan
Gong, Qihuang
Gu, Ying
contents High emission rate, high collection efficiency, and immunity to the defects are the requirements of implementing on-chip single photon sources. Here, we theoretically demonstrate that both cascade enhancement and high collection efficiency of emitted photons from single emitter can be achieved simultaneously in topological photonic crystal containing a resonant dielectric nanodisk. The nanodisk excited by a magnetic emitter can be regarded as a large equivalent magnetic dipole. The near-field overlapping between this equivalent magnetic dipole and edge state enables to achieve a cascade enhancement of single photon emission with Purcell factor exceeding 4*10^3. These emitted photons are guided into edge states with collection efficiency of more than 90%, which is also corresponding to quantum yield due to topological anti-scattering and the absence of absorption. The proposed mechanism under topological protection has potential applications in on-chip light-matter interaction, quantum light sources, and nanolasers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cascade enhancement and efficient collection of single photon emission under topological protection
Jia, Yali
Tian, Zhaohua
Liu, Qi
Mo, Zihan
Gong, Qihuang
Gu, Ying
Optics
High emission rate, high collection efficiency, and immunity to the defects are the requirements of implementing on-chip single photon sources. Here, we theoretically demonstrate that both cascade enhancement and high collection efficiency of emitted photons from single emitter can be achieved simultaneously in topological photonic crystal containing a resonant dielectric nanodisk. The nanodisk excited by a magnetic emitter can be regarded as a large equivalent magnetic dipole. The near-field overlapping between this equivalent magnetic dipole and edge state enables to achieve a cascade enhancement of single photon emission with Purcell factor exceeding 4*10^3. These emitted photons are guided into edge states with collection efficiency of more than 90%, which is also corresponding to quantum yield due to topological anti-scattering and the absence of absorption. The proposed mechanism under topological protection has potential applications in on-chip light-matter interaction, quantum light sources, and nanolasers.
title Cascade enhancement and efficient collection of single photon emission under topological protection
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02926