Non-convex Stochastic Composite Optimization with Polyak Momentum

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gao, Yuan, Rodomanov, Anton, Stich, Sebastian U.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gao, Yuan
Rodomanov, Anton
Stich, Sebastian U.
author_facet Gao, Yuan
Rodomanov, Anton
Stich, Sebastian U.
contents The stochastic proximal gradient method is a powerful generalization of the widely used stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method and has found numerous applications in Machine Learning. However, it is notoriously known that this method fails to converge in non-convex settings where the stochastic noise is significant (i.e. when only small or bounded batch sizes are used). In this paper, we focus on the stochastic proximal gradient method with Polyak momentum. We prove this method attains an optimal convergence rate for non-convex composite optimization problems, regardless of batch size. Additionally, we rigorously analyze the variance reduction effect of the Polyak momentum in the composite optimization setting and we show the method also converges when the proximal step can only be solved inexactly. Finally, we provide numerical experiments to validate our theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_02967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-convex Stochastic Composite Optimization with Polyak Momentum
Gao, Yuan
Rodomanov, Anton
Stich, Sebastian U.
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
The stochastic proximal gradient method is a powerful generalization of the widely used stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method and has found numerous applications in Machine Learning. However, it is notoriously known that this method fails to converge in non-convex settings where the stochastic noise is significant (i.e. when only small or bounded batch sizes are used). In this paper, we focus on the stochastic proximal gradient method with Polyak momentum. We prove this method attains an optimal convergence rate for non-convex composite optimization problems, regardless of batch size. Additionally, we rigorously analyze the variance reduction effect of the Polyak momentum in the composite optimization setting and we show the method also converges when the proximal step can only be solved inexactly. Finally, we provide numerical experiments to validate our theoretical results.
title Non-convex Stochastic Composite Optimization with Polyak Momentum
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02967