Fast and robust method for screened Poisson lattice Green's function using asymptotic expansion and Fast Fourier Transform

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Hou, Wei, Colonius, Tim
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911789551190016
author Hou, Wei
Colonius, Tim
author_facet Hou, Wei
Colonius, Tim
contents We study the lattice Green's function (LGF) of the screened Poisson equation on a two-dimensional rectangular lattice. This LGF arises in numerical analysis, random walks, solid-state physics, and other fields. Its defining characteristic is the screening term, which defines different regimes. When its coefficient is large, we can accurately approximate the LGF with an exponentially converging asymptotic expansion, and its convergence rate monotonically increases with the coefficient of the screening term. To tabulate the LGF when the coefficient is not large, we derive a one-dimensional integral representation of the LGF. We show that the trapezoidal rule can approximate this integral with exponential convergence, and we propose an efficient algorithm for its evaluation via the Fast Fourier Transform. We discuss applications including computing the LGF of the three-dimensional Poisson equation with one periodic direction and the return probability of a two-dimensional random walk with killing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03076
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and robust method for screened Poisson lattice Green's function using asymptotic expansion and Fast Fourier Transform
Hou, Wei
Colonius, Tim
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
We study the lattice Green's function (LGF) of the screened Poisson equation on a two-dimensional rectangular lattice. This LGF arises in numerical analysis, random walks, solid-state physics, and other fields. Its defining characteristic is the screening term, which defines different regimes. When its coefficient is large, we can accurately approximate the LGF with an exponentially converging asymptotic expansion, and its convergence rate monotonically increases with the coefficient of the screening term. To tabulate the LGF when the coefficient is not large, we derive a one-dimensional integral representation of the LGF. We show that the trapezoidal rule can approximate this integral with exponential convergence, and we propose an efficient algorithm for its evaluation via the Fast Fourier Transform. We discuss applications including computing the LGF of the three-dimensional Poisson equation with one periodic direction and the return probability of a two-dimensional random walk with killing.
title Fast and robust method for screened Poisson lattice Green's function using asymptotic expansion and Fast Fourier Transform
topic Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03076