GA-NIFS: NIRSpec reveals evidence for non-circular motions and AGN feedback in GN20

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Übler, Hannah, D'Eugenio, Francesco, Perna, Michele, Arribas, Santiago, Jones, Gareth C., Bunker, Andrew J., Carniani, Stefano, Charlot, Stéphane, Maiolino, Roberto, del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez, Willott, Chris J., Böker, Torsten, Cresci, Giovanni, Kumari, Nimisha, Lamperti, Isabella, Parlanti, Eleonora, Scholtz, Jan, Venturi, Giacomo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Übler, Hannah
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Perna, Michele
Arribas, Santiago
Jones, Gareth C.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Carniani, Stefano
Charlot, Stéphane
Maiolino, Roberto
del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez
Willott, Chris J.
Böker, Torsten
Cresci, Giovanni
Kumari, Nimisha
Lamperti, Isabella
Parlanti, Eleonora
Scholtz, Jan
Venturi, Giacomo
author_facet Übler, Hannah
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Perna, Michele
Arribas, Santiago
Jones, Gareth C.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Carniani, Stefano
Charlot, Stéphane
Maiolino, Roberto
del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez
Willott, Chris J.
Böker, Torsten
Cresci, Giovanni
Kumari, Nimisha
Lamperti, Isabella
Parlanti, Eleonora
Scholtz, Jan
Venturi, Giacomo
contents We present rest-frame optical data of the z~4 sub-millimeter galaxy GN20 obtained with JWST/NIRSpec in integral field spectroscopy (IFS) mode. The H$α$ emission is asymmetric and clumpy and extends over a projected distance of more than 15 kpc. To first order, the large-scale ionised gas kinematics are consistent with a turbulent ($σ\sim90$ km/s), rotating disc ($v_{\rm rot}\sim500$ km/s), congruent with previous studies of its molecular and ionised gas kinematics. However, we also find clear evidence for non-circular motions in the H$α$ kinematics. We discuss their possible connection with various scenarios, such as external perturbations, accretion or radial flows. In the centre of GN20, we find broad line emission (FWHM $\sim1000-2000$ km/s) in the H$α$+[N II] complex, suggestive of fast, AGN-driven winds or, alternatively, of the broad-line region of an active black hole. Elevated values of [N II]$\lambda6583$/H$α>0.4$ and EW(H$α)>6$ Å, throughout large parts of GN20 suggest that feedback from the active black hole is able to photo-ionise the interstellar medium. Our data corroborates that GN20 offers a unique opportunity to observe key processes in the evolution of the most massive present-day galaxies acting in concert, over 12 billion years ago.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GA-NIFS: NIRSpec reveals evidence for non-circular motions and AGN feedback in GN20
Übler, Hannah
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Perna, Michele
Arribas, Santiago
Jones, Gareth C.
Bunker, Andrew J.
Carniani, Stefano
Charlot, Stéphane
Maiolino, Roberto
del Pino, Bruno Rodríguez
Willott, Chris J.
Böker, Torsten
Cresci, Giovanni
Kumari, Nimisha
Lamperti, Isabella
Parlanti, Eleonora
Scholtz, Jan
Venturi, Giacomo
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present rest-frame optical data of the z~4 sub-millimeter galaxy GN20 obtained with JWST/NIRSpec in integral field spectroscopy (IFS) mode. The H$α$ emission is asymmetric and clumpy and extends over a projected distance of more than 15 kpc. To first order, the large-scale ionised gas kinematics are consistent with a turbulent ($σ\sim90$ km/s), rotating disc ($v_{\rm rot}\sim500$ km/s), congruent with previous studies of its molecular and ionised gas kinematics. However, we also find clear evidence for non-circular motions in the H$α$ kinematics. We discuss their possible connection with various scenarios, such as external perturbations, accretion or radial flows. In the centre of GN20, we find broad line emission (FWHM $\sim1000-2000$ km/s) in the H$α$+[N II] complex, suggestive of fast, AGN-driven winds or, alternatively, of the broad-line region of an active black hole. Elevated values of [N II]$\lambda6583$/H$α>0.4$ and EW(H$α)>6$ Å, throughout large parts of GN20 suggest that feedback from the active black hole is able to photo-ionise the interstellar medium. Our data corroborates that GN20 offers a unique opportunity to observe key processes in the evolution of the most massive present-day galaxies acting in concert, over 12 billion years ago.
title GA-NIFS: NIRSpec reveals evidence for non-circular motions and AGN feedback in GN20
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03192