Anomalous continuum scattering and higher-order van Hove singularity in the strongly anisotropic S = 1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Park, Pyeongjae, Ghioldi, E. A., May, Andrew F., Kolopus, James A., Podlesnyak, Andrey A., Calder, Stuart, Paddison, Joseph A. M., Trumper, A. E., Manuel, L. O., Batista, Cristian D., Stone, Matthew B., Halasz, Gabor B., Christianson, Andrew D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Park, Pyeongjae
Ghioldi, E. A.
May, Andrew F.
Kolopus, James A.
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
Calder, Stuart
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Trumper, A. E.
Manuel, L. O.
Batista, Cristian D.
Stone, Matthew B.
Halasz, Gabor B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
author_facet Park, Pyeongjae
Ghioldi, E. A.
May, Andrew F.
Kolopus, James A.
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
Calder, Stuart
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Trumper, A. E.
Manuel, L. O.
Batista, Cristian D.
Stone, Matthew B.
Halasz, Gabor B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
contents The S = 1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) is a paradigmatic example of frustrated quantum magnetism. An ongoing challenge involves understanding the influence of exchange anisotropy on the collective behavior within such systems. Using inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and advanced calculation techniques, we have studied the low and high-temperature spin dynamics of Ba2La2CoTe2O12 (BLCTO): a Co2+-based Jeff = 1/2 TLAF that exhibits 120° order below TN = 3.26 K. We determined the spin Hamiltonian by fitting the energy-resolved paramagnetic excitations measured at T > TN, revealing exceptionally strong easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Below TN, the excitation spectrum exhibits a high energy continuum having a larger spectral weight than the single-magnon modes, suggesting a scenario characterized by a spinon confinement length that markedly exceeds the lattice spacing. We conjecture that this phenomenon arises from the proximity to a quantum melting point, even under strong easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Finally, we highlight characteristic flat features in the excitation spectrum, which are connected to higher-order van Hove singularities in the magnon dispersion directly induced by easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Our results provide a rare experimental insight into the nature of highly anisotropic S = 1/2 TLAFs between the Heisenberg and XY limits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous continuum scattering and higher-order van Hove singularity in the strongly anisotropic S = 1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet
Park, Pyeongjae
Ghioldi, E. A.
May, Andrew F.
Kolopus, James A.
Podlesnyak, Andrey A.
Calder, Stuart
Paddison, Joseph A. M.
Trumper, A. E.
Manuel, L. O.
Batista, Cristian D.
Stone, Matthew B.
Halasz, Gabor B.
Christianson, Andrew D.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The S = 1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) is a paradigmatic example of frustrated quantum magnetism. An ongoing challenge involves understanding the influence of exchange anisotropy on the collective behavior within such systems. Using inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and advanced calculation techniques, we have studied the low and high-temperature spin dynamics of Ba2La2CoTe2O12 (BLCTO): a Co2+-based Jeff = 1/2 TLAF that exhibits 120° order below TN = 3.26 K. We determined the spin Hamiltonian by fitting the energy-resolved paramagnetic excitations measured at T > TN, revealing exceptionally strong easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Below TN, the excitation spectrum exhibits a high energy continuum having a larger spectral weight than the single-magnon modes, suggesting a scenario characterized by a spinon confinement length that markedly exceeds the lattice spacing. We conjecture that this phenomenon arises from the proximity to a quantum melting point, even under strong easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Finally, we highlight characteristic flat features in the excitation spectrum, which are connected to higher-order van Hove singularities in the magnon dispersion directly induced by easy-plane XXZ anisotropy. Our results provide a rare experimental insight into the nature of highly anisotropic S = 1/2 TLAFs between the Heisenberg and XY limits.
title Anomalous continuum scattering and higher-order van Hove singularity in the strongly anisotropic S = 1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03210