Active Information Gathering for Long-Horizon Navigation Under Uncertainty by Learning the Value of Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Arnob, Raihan Islam, Stein, Gregory J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Arnob, Raihan Islam
Stein, Gregory J.
author_facet Arnob, Raihan Islam
Stein, Gregory J.
contents We address the task of long-horizon navigation in partially mapped environments for which active gathering of information about faraway unseen space is essential for good behavior. We present a novel planning strategy that, at training time, affords tractable computation of the value of information associated with revealing potentially informative regions of unseen space, data used to train a graph neural network to predict the goodness of temporally-extended exploratory actions. Our learning-augmented model-based planning approach predicts the expected value of information of revealing unseen space and is capable of using these predictions to actively seek information and so improve long-horizon navigation. Across two simulated office-like environments, our planner outperforms competitive learned and non-learned baseline navigation strategies, achieving improvements of up to 63.76% and 36.68%, demonstrating its capacity to actively seek performance-critical information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Information Gathering for Long-Horizon Navigation Under Uncertainty by Learning the Value of Information
Arnob, Raihan Islam
Stein, Gregory J.
Robotics
We address the task of long-horizon navigation in partially mapped environments for which active gathering of information about faraway unseen space is essential for good behavior. We present a novel planning strategy that, at training time, affords tractable computation of the value of information associated with revealing potentially informative regions of unseen space, data used to train a graph neural network to predict the goodness of temporally-extended exploratory actions. Our learning-augmented model-based planning approach predicts the expected value of information of revealing unseen space and is capable of using these predictions to actively seek information and so improve long-horizon navigation. Across two simulated office-like environments, our planner outperforms competitive learned and non-learned baseline navigation strategies, achieving improvements of up to 63.76% and 36.68%, demonstrating its capacity to actively seek performance-critical information.
title Active Information Gathering for Long-Horizon Navigation Under Uncertainty by Learning the Value of Information
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03269