Federated Learning over Connected Modes

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Grinwald, Dennis, Wiesner, Philipp, Nakajima, Shinichi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916609299316736
author Grinwald, Dennis
Wiesner, Philipp
Nakajima, Shinichi
author_facet Grinwald, Dennis
Wiesner, Philipp
Nakajima, Shinichi
contents Statistical heterogeneity in federated learning poses two major challenges: slow global training due to conflicting gradient signals, and the need of personalization for local distributions. In this work, we tackle both challenges by leveraging recent advances in \emph{linear mode connectivity} -- identifying a linearly connected low-loss region in the parameter space of neural networks, which we call solution simplex. We propose federated learning over connected modes (\textsc{Floco}), where clients are assigned local subregions in this simplex based on their gradient signals, and together learn the shared global solution simplex. This allows personalization of the client models to fit their local distributions within the degrees of freedom in the solution simplex and homogenizes the update signals for the global simplex training. Our experiments show that \textsc{Floco} accelerates the global training process, and significantly improves the local accuracy with minimal computational overhead in cross-silo federated learning settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Federated Learning over Connected Modes
Grinwald, Dennis
Wiesner, Philipp
Nakajima, Shinichi
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Statistical heterogeneity in federated learning poses two major challenges: slow global training due to conflicting gradient signals, and the need of personalization for local distributions. In this work, we tackle both challenges by leveraging recent advances in \emph{linear mode connectivity} -- identifying a linearly connected low-loss region in the parameter space of neural networks, which we call solution simplex. We propose federated learning over connected modes (\textsc{Floco}), where clients are assigned local subregions in this simplex based on their gradient signals, and together learn the shared global solution simplex. This allows personalization of the client models to fit their local distributions within the degrees of freedom in the solution simplex and homogenizes the update signals for the global simplex training. Our experiments show that \textsc{Floco} accelerates the global training process, and significantly improves the local accuracy with minimal computational overhead in cross-silo federated learning settings.
title Federated Learning over Connected Modes
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03333