Is a Recent Surge in Global Warming Detectable?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Beaulieu, Claudie, Gallagher, Colin, Killick, Rebecca, Lund, Robert, Shi, Xueheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Beaulieu, Claudie
Gallagher, Colin
Killick, Rebecca
Lund, Robert
Shi, Xueheng
author_facet Beaulieu, Claudie
Gallagher, Colin
Killick, Rebecca
Lund, Robert
Shi, Xueheng
contents The global mean surface temperature is widely studied to monitor climate change. A current debate centers around whether there has been a recent (post-1970s) surge/acceleration in the warming rate. This paper addresses whether an acceleration in the warming rate is detectable from a statistical perspective. We use changepoint models, which are statistical techniques specifically designed for identifying structural changes in time series. Four global mean surface temperature records over 1850-2023 are scrutinized within. Our results show limited evidence for a warming surge; in most surface temperature time series, no change in the warming rate beyond the 1970s is detected. As such, we estimate minimum changes in the warming trend for a surge to be detectable in the near future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Is a Recent Surge in Global Warming Detectable?
Beaulieu, Claudie
Gallagher, Colin
Killick, Rebecca
Lund, Robert
Shi, Xueheng
Applications
The global mean surface temperature is widely studied to monitor climate change. A current debate centers around whether there has been a recent (post-1970s) surge/acceleration in the warming rate. This paper addresses whether an acceleration in the warming rate is detectable from a statistical perspective. We use changepoint models, which are statistical techniques specifically designed for identifying structural changes in time series. Four global mean surface temperature records over 1850-2023 are scrutinized within. Our results show limited evidence for a warming surge; in most surface temperature time series, no change in the warming rate beyond the 1970s is detected. As such, we estimate minimum changes in the warming trend for a surge to be detectable in the near future.
title Is a Recent Surge in Global Warming Detectable?
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03388