BiVert: Bidirectional Vocabulary Evaluation using Relations for Machine Translation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cherf, Carinne, Pinter, Yuval
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cherf, Carinne
Pinter, Yuval
author_facet Cherf, Carinne
Pinter, Yuval
contents Neural machine translation (NMT) has progressed rapidly in the past few years, promising improvements and quality translations for different languages. Evaluation of this task is crucial to determine the quality of the translation. Overall, insufficient emphasis is placed on the actual sense of the translation in traditional methods. We propose a bidirectional semantic-based evaluation method designed to assess the sense distance of the translation from the source text. This approach employs the comprehensive multilingual encyclopedic dictionary BabelNet. Through the calculation of the semantic distance between the source and its back translation of the output, our method introduces a quantifiable approach that empowers sentence comparison on the same linguistic level. Factual analysis shows a strong correlation between the average evaluation scores generated by our method and the human assessments across various machine translation systems for English-German language pair. Finally, our method proposes a new multilingual approach to rank MT systems without the need for parallel corpora.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BiVert: Bidirectional Vocabulary Evaluation using Relations for Machine Translation
Cherf, Carinne
Pinter, Yuval
Computation and Language
Neural machine translation (NMT) has progressed rapidly in the past few years, promising improvements and quality translations for different languages. Evaluation of this task is crucial to determine the quality of the translation. Overall, insufficient emphasis is placed on the actual sense of the translation in traditional methods. We propose a bidirectional semantic-based evaluation method designed to assess the sense distance of the translation from the source text. This approach employs the comprehensive multilingual encyclopedic dictionary BabelNet. Through the calculation of the semantic distance between the source and its back translation of the output, our method introduces a quantifiable approach that empowers sentence comparison on the same linguistic level. Factual analysis shows a strong correlation between the average evaluation scores generated by our method and the human assessments across various machine translation systems for English-German language pair. Finally, our method proposes a new multilingual approach to rank MT systems without the need for parallel corpora.
title BiVert: Bidirectional Vocabulary Evaluation using Relations for Machine Translation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03521