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Main Authors: Strauch, Hannah C., Zhang, Fengling, Mathias, Stefan, Hohage, Thorsten, Witte, Stefan, Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03620
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author Strauch, Hannah C.
Zhang, Fengling
Mathias, Stefan
Hohage, Thorsten
Witte, Stefan
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
author_facet Strauch, Hannah C.
Zhang, Fengling
Mathias, Stefan
Hohage, Thorsten
Witte, Stefan
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
contents Extreme ultraviolet pulses as generated by high harmonic generation (HHG) are a powerful tool for both time-resolved spectroscopy and coherent diffractive imaging. However, the integration of spectroscopy and microscopy to harness the unique broadband spectra provided by HHG is hardly explored due to the challenge to decouple spectroscopic and microscopic information. Here, we present an interferometric approach to this problem that combines Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS) with Fourier transform holography (FTH). This is made possible by the generation of phase-locked pulses using a pair of HHG sources. Crucially, in our geometry the number of interferometric measurements required is at most equal to the number of high harmonics in the illumination, and can be further reduced by incorporating prior knowledge about the structure of the FTH sample. Compared to conventional FTS, this approach achieves over an order of magnitude increase in acquisition speed for full spectro-microscopic data, and furthermore allows diffraction-limited computational imaging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast spectroscopic imaging using extreme ultraviolet interferometry
Strauch, Hannah C.
Zhang, Fengling
Mathias, Stefan
Hohage, Thorsten
Witte, Stefan
Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
Optics
Extreme ultraviolet pulses as generated by high harmonic generation (HHG) are a powerful tool for both time-resolved spectroscopy and coherent diffractive imaging. However, the integration of spectroscopy and microscopy to harness the unique broadband spectra provided by HHG is hardly explored due to the challenge to decouple spectroscopic and microscopic information. Here, we present an interferometric approach to this problem that combines Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS) with Fourier transform holography (FTH). This is made possible by the generation of phase-locked pulses using a pair of HHG sources. Crucially, in our geometry the number of interferometric measurements required is at most equal to the number of high harmonics in the illumination, and can be further reduced by incorporating prior knowledge about the structure of the FTH sample. Compared to conventional FTS, this approach achieves over an order of magnitude increase in acquisition speed for full spectro-microscopic data, and furthermore allows diffraction-limited computational imaging.
title Fast spectroscopic imaging using extreme ultraviolet interferometry
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03620