Bayesian Variable Selection in Distributed Lag Models: A Focus on Binary Quantile and Count Data Regressions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dempsey, Daniel, Wyse, Jason
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Dempsey, Daniel
Wyse, Jason
author_facet Dempsey, Daniel
Wyse, Jason
contents Distributed Lag Models (DLMs) and similar regression approaches such as MIDAS have been used for many decades in econometrics and more recently to investigate how poor air quality adversely affects human health. In this paper we describe how to expand the utility of these models for Bayesian inference by leveraging latent variables. In particular we explain how to perform binary regression to better handle imbalanced data, how to incorporate negative binomial regression, and how to estimate the probability of predictor inclusion. Extra parameters introduced through the DLM framework may require calibration for the MCMC algorithm, but this will not be the case in DLM-based analyses often seen in pollution exposure literature. In these cases, the parameters are inferred through a fully automatic Gibbs sampling procedure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian Variable Selection in Distributed Lag Models: A Focus on Binary Quantile and Count Data Regressions
Dempsey, Daniel
Wyse, Jason
Methodology
Applications
Distributed Lag Models (DLMs) and similar regression approaches such as MIDAS have been used for many decades in econometrics and more recently to investigate how poor air quality adversely affects human health. In this paper we describe how to expand the utility of these models for Bayesian inference by leveraging latent variables. In particular we explain how to perform binary regression to better handle imbalanced data, how to incorporate negative binomial regression, and how to estimate the probability of predictor inclusion. Extra parameters introduced through the DLM framework may require calibration for the MCMC algorithm, but this will not be the case in DLM-based analyses often seen in pollution exposure literature. In these cases, the parameters are inferred through a fully automatic Gibbs sampling procedure.
title Bayesian Variable Selection in Distributed Lag Models: A Focus on Binary Quantile and Count Data Regressions
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03646