_version_ 1866914949728567296
author CRESST Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Banik, S.
Benato, G.
Bento, A.
Bertolini, A.
Breier, R.
Bucci, C.
Burkhart, J.
Canonica, L.
D'Addabbo, A.
Di Lorenzo, S.
Einfalt, L.
Erb, A.
Feilitzsch, F. v.
Fichtinger, S.
Fuchs, D.
Garai, A.
Ghete, V. M.
Gorla, P.
Guillaumon, P. V.
Gupta, S.
Hauff, D.
Ješkovský, M.
Jochum, J.
Kaznacheeva, M.
Kinast, A.
Kluck, H.
Kraus, H.
Kuckuk, S.
Langenkämper, A.
Mancuso, M.
Marini, L.
Mauri, B.
Meyer, L.
Mokina, V.
Olmi, M.
Ortmann, T.
Pagliarone, C.
Pattavina, L.
Petricca, F.
Potzel, W.
Povinec, P.
Pröbst, F.
Pucci, F.
Reindl, F.
Rothe, J.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schönert, S.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stodolsky, L.
Strandhagen, C.
Strauss, R.
Usherov, I.
Wagner, F.
Wagner, V.
Zema, V.
author_facet CRESST Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Banik, S.
Benato, G.
Bento, A.
Bertolini, A.
Breier, R.
Bucci, C.
Burkhart, J.
Canonica, L.
D'Addabbo, A.
Di Lorenzo, S.
Einfalt, L.
Erb, A.
Feilitzsch, F. v.
Fichtinger, S.
Fuchs, D.
Garai, A.
Ghete, V. M.
Gorla, P.
Guillaumon, P. V.
Gupta, S.
Hauff, D.
Ješkovský, M.
Jochum, J.
Kaznacheeva, M.
Kinast, A.
Kluck, H.
Kraus, H.
Kuckuk, S.
Langenkämper, A.
Mancuso, M.
Marini, L.
Mauri, B.
Meyer, L.
Mokina, V.
Olmi, M.
Ortmann, T.
Pagliarone, C.
Pattavina, L.
Petricca, F.
Potzel, W.
Povinec, P.
Pröbst, F.
Pucci, F.
Reindl, F.
Rothe, J.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schönert, S.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stodolsky, L.
Strandhagen, C.
Strauss, R.
Usherov, I.
Wagner, F.
Wagner, V.
Zema, V.
contents Cryogenic scintillating calorimeters are ultrasensitive particle detectors for rare event searches, particularly for the search for dark matter and the measurement of neutrino properties. These detectors are made from scintillating target crystals generating two signals for each particle interaction. The phonon (heat) signal precisely measures the deposited energy independent of the type of interacting particle. The scintillation light signal yields particle discrimination on an event-by-event basis. This paper presents a likelihood framework modeling backgrounds and a potential dark matter signal in the two-dimensional plane spanned by phonon and scintillation light energies. We apply the framework to data from CaWO$_4$-based detectors operated in the CRESST dark matter search. For the first time, a single likelihood framework is used in CRESST to model the data and extract results on dark matter in one step by using a profile likelihood ratio test. Our framework simultaneously fits (neutron) calibration data and physics (background) data and allows combining data from multiple detectors. Although tailored to CaWO$_4$-targets and the CRESST experiment, the framework can easily be expanded to other materials and experiments using scintillating cryogenic calorimeters for dark matter search and neutrino physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03824
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A likelihood framework for cryogenic scintillating calorimeters used in the CRESST dark matter search
CRESST Collaboration
Angloher, G.
Banik, S.
Benato, G.
Bento, A.
Bertolini, A.
Breier, R.
Bucci, C.
Burkhart, J.
Canonica, L.
D'Addabbo, A.
Di Lorenzo, S.
Einfalt, L.
Erb, A.
Feilitzsch, F. v.
Fichtinger, S.
Fuchs, D.
Garai, A.
Ghete, V. M.
Gorla, P.
Guillaumon, P. V.
Gupta, S.
Hauff, D.
Ješkovský, M.
Jochum, J.
Kaznacheeva, M.
Kinast, A.
Kluck, H.
Kraus, H.
Kuckuk, S.
Langenkämper, A.
Mancuso, M.
Marini, L.
Mauri, B.
Meyer, L.
Mokina, V.
Olmi, M.
Ortmann, T.
Pagliarone, C.
Pattavina, L.
Petricca, F.
Potzel, W.
Povinec, P.
Pröbst, F.
Pucci, F.
Reindl, F.
Rothe, J.
Schäffner, K.
Schieck, J.
Schmiedmayer, D.
Schönert, S.
Schwertner, C.
Stahlberg, M.
Stodolsky, L.
Strandhagen, C.
Strauss, R.
Usherov, I.
Wagner, F.
Wagner, V.
Zema, V.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cryogenic scintillating calorimeters are ultrasensitive particle detectors for rare event searches, particularly for the search for dark matter and the measurement of neutrino properties. These detectors are made from scintillating target crystals generating two signals for each particle interaction. The phonon (heat) signal precisely measures the deposited energy independent of the type of interacting particle. The scintillation light signal yields particle discrimination on an event-by-event basis. This paper presents a likelihood framework modeling backgrounds and a potential dark matter signal in the two-dimensional plane spanned by phonon and scintillation light energies. We apply the framework to data from CaWO$_4$-based detectors operated in the CRESST dark matter search. For the first time, a single likelihood framework is used in CRESST to model the data and extract results on dark matter in one step by using a profile likelihood ratio test. Our framework simultaneously fits (neutron) calibration data and physics (background) data and allows combining data from multiple detectors. Although tailored to CaWO$_4$-targets and the CRESST experiment, the framework can easily be expanded to other materials and experiments using scintillating cryogenic calorimeters for dark matter search and neutrino physics.
title A likelihood framework for cryogenic scintillating calorimeters used in the CRESST dark matter search
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03824