Caloric functions and boundary regularity for the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Armstrong, Gavin, Bogdan, Krzysztof, Rutkowski, Artur
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Armstrong, Gavin
Bogdan, Krzysztof
Rutkowski, Artur
author_facet Armstrong, Gavin
Bogdan, Krzysztof
Rutkowski, Artur
contents We give Martin representation of nonnegative functions caloric with respect to the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets. The caloric functions are defined in terms of the mean value property for the space-time isotropic $α$-stable Lévy process. To derive the representation, we first establish the existence of the parabolic Martin kernel. This involves proving new boundary regularity results for both the fractional heat equation and the fractional Poisson equation with Dirichlet exterior conditions. Specifically, we demonstrate that the ratio of the solution and the Green function is Hölder continuous up to the boundary.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Caloric functions and boundary regularity for the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets
Armstrong, Gavin
Bogdan, Krzysztof
Rutkowski, Artur
Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Probability
35S16, 60J50, 35C15
We give Martin representation of nonnegative functions caloric with respect to the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets. The caloric functions are defined in terms of the mean value property for the space-time isotropic $α$-stable Lévy process. To derive the representation, we first establish the existence of the parabolic Martin kernel. This involves proving new boundary regularity results for both the fractional heat equation and the fractional Poisson equation with Dirichlet exterior conditions. Specifically, we demonstrate that the ratio of the solution and the Green function is Hölder continuous up to the boundary.
title Caloric functions and boundary regularity for the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets
topic Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Probability
35S16, 60J50, 35C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03840