Exploring Jamming and Hijacking Attacks for Micro Aerial Drones

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mekdad, Yassine, Acar, Abbas, Aris, Ahmet, Fergougui, Abdeslam El, Conti, Mauro, Lazzeretti, Riccardo, Uluagac, Selcuk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mekdad, Yassine
Acar, Abbas
Aris, Ahmet
Fergougui, Abdeslam El
Conti, Mauro
Lazzeretti, Riccardo
Uluagac, Selcuk
author_facet Mekdad, Yassine
Acar, Abbas
Aris, Ahmet
Fergougui, Abdeslam El
Conti, Mauro
Lazzeretti, Riccardo
Uluagac, Selcuk
contents Recent advancements in drone technology have shown that commercial off-the-shelf Micro Aerial Drones are more effective than large-sized drones for performing flight missions in narrow environments, such as swarming, indoor navigation, and inspection of hazardous locations. Due to their deployments in many civilian and military applications, safe and reliable communication of these drones throughout the mission is critical. The Crazyflie ecosystem is one of the most popular Micro Aerial Drones and has the potential to be deployed worldwide. In this paper, we empirically investigate two interference attacks against the Crazy Real Time Protocol (CRTP) implemented within the Crazyflie drones. In particular, we explore the feasibility of experimenting two attack vectors that can disrupt an ongoing flight mission: the jamming attack, and the hijacking attack. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of such attacks in both autonomous and non-autonomous flight modes on a Crazyflie 2.1 drone. Finally, we suggest potential shielding strategies that guarantee a safe and secure flight mission. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work investigating jamming and hijacking attacks against Micro Aerial Drones, both in autonomous and non-autonomous modes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_03858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Jamming and Hijacking Attacks for Micro Aerial Drones
Mekdad, Yassine
Acar, Abbas
Aris, Ahmet
Fergougui, Abdeslam El
Conti, Mauro
Lazzeretti, Riccardo
Uluagac, Selcuk
Cryptography and Security
Recent advancements in drone technology have shown that commercial off-the-shelf Micro Aerial Drones are more effective than large-sized drones for performing flight missions in narrow environments, such as swarming, indoor navigation, and inspection of hazardous locations. Due to their deployments in many civilian and military applications, safe and reliable communication of these drones throughout the mission is critical. The Crazyflie ecosystem is one of the most popular Micro Aerial Drones and has the potential to be deployed worldwide. In this paper, we empirically investigate two interference attacks against the Crazy Real Time Protocol (CRTP) implemented within the Crazyflie drones. In particular, we explore the feasibility of experimenting two attack vectors that can disrupt an ongoing flight mission: the jamming attack, and the hijacking attack. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of such attacks in both autonomous and non-autonomous flight modes on a Crazyflie 2.1 drone. Finally, we suggest potential shielding strategies that guarantee a safe and secure flight mission. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work investigating jamming and hijacking attacks against Micro Aerial Drones, both in autonomous and non-autonomous modes.
title Exploring Jamming and Hijacking Attacks for Micro Aerial Drones
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03858