Cascaded Self-supervised Learning for Subject-independent EEG-based Emotion Recognition

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Hanqi, Chen, Tao, Song, Liang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Hanqi
Chen, Tao
Song, Liang
author_facet Wang, Hanqi
Chen, Tao
Song, Liang
contents EEG-based Emotion recognition holds significant promise for applications in human-computer interaction, medicine, and neuroscience. While deep learning has shown potential in this field, current approaches usually rely on large-scale high-quality labeled datasets, limiting the performance of deep learning. Self-supervised learning offers a solution by automatically generating labels, but its inter-subject generalizability remains under-explored. For this reason, our interest lies in offering a self-supervised learning paradigm with better inter-subject generalizability. Inspired by recent efforts in combining low-level and high-level tasks in deep learning, we propose a cascaded self-supervised architecture for EEG emotion recognition. Then, we introduce a low-level task, time-to-frequency reconstruction (TFR). This task leverages the inherent time-frequency relationship in EEG signals. Our architecture integrates it with the high-level contrastive learning modules, performing self-supervised learning for EEG-based emotion recognition. Experiment on DEAP and DREAMER datasets demonstrates superior performance of our method over similar works. The outcome results also highlight the indispensability of the TFR task and the robustness of our method to label scarcity, validating the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04041
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cascaded Self-supervised Learning for Subject-independent EEG-based Emotion Recognition
Wang, Hanqi
Chen, Tao
Song, Liang
Signal Processing
EEG-based Emotion recognition holds significant promise for applications in human-computer interaction, medicine, and neuroscience. While deep learning has shown potential in this field, current approaches usually rely on large-scale high-quality labeled datasets, limiting the performance of deep learning. Self-supervised learning offers a solution by automatically generating labels, but its inter-subject generalizability remains under-explored. For this reason, our interest lies in offering a self-supervised learning paradigm with better inter-subject generalizability. Inspired by recent efforts in combining low-level and high-level tasks in deep learning, we propose a cascaded self-supervised architecture for EEG emotion recognition. Then, we introduce a low-level task, time-to-frequency reconstruction (TFR). This task leverages the inherent time-frequency relationship in EEG signals. Our architecture integrates it with the high-level contrastive learning modules, performing self-supervised learning for EEG-based emotion recognition. Experiment on DEAP and DREAMER datasets demonstrates superior performance of our method over similar works. The outcome results also highlight the indispensability of the TFR task and the robustness of our method to label scarcity, validating the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Cascaded Self-supervised Learning for Subject-independent EEG-based Emotion Recognition
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04041