Don't Blame the Data, Blame the Model: Understanding Noise and Bias When Learning from Subjective Annotations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Anand, Abhishek, Mokhberian, Negar, Kumar, Prathyusha Naresh, Saha, Anweasha, He, Zihao, Rao, Ashwin, Morstatter, Fred, Lerman, Kristina
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Anand, Abhishek
Mokhberian, Negar
Kumar, Prathyusha Naresh
Saha, Anweasha
He, Zihao
Rao, Ashwin
Morstatter, Fred
Lerman, Kristina
author_facet Anand, Abhishek
Mokhberian, Negar
Kumar, Prathyusha Naresh
Saha, Anweasha
He, Zihao
Rao, Ashwin
Morstatter, Fred
Lerman, Kristina
contents Researchers have raised awareness about the harms of aggregating labels especially in subjective tasks that naturally contain disagreements among human annotators. In this work we show that models that are only provided aggregated labels show low confidence on high-disagreement data instances. While previous studies consider such instances as mislabeled, we argue that the reason the high-disagreement text instances have been hard-to-learn is that the conventional aggregated models underperform in extracting useful signals from subjective tasks. Inspired by recent studies demonstrating the effectiveness of learning from raw annotations, we investigate classifying using Multiple Ground Truth (Multi-GT) approaches. Our experiments show an improvement of confidence for the high-disagreement instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04085
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Don't Blame the Data, Blame the Model: Understanding Noise and Bias When Learning from Subjective Annotations
Anand, Abhishek
Mokhberian, Negar
Kumar, Prathyusha Naresh
Saha, Anweasha
He, Zihao
Rao, Ashwin
Morstatter, Fred
Lerman, Kristina
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Researchers have raised awareness about the harms of aggregating labels especially in subjective tasks that naturally contain disagreements among human annotators. In this work we show that models that are only provided aggregated labels show low confidence on high-disagreement data instances. While previous studies consider such instances as mislabeled, we argue that the reason the high-disagreement text instances have been hard-to-learn is that the conventional aggregated models underperform in extracting useful signals from subjective tasks. Inspired by recent studies demonstrating the effectiveness of learning from raw annotations, we investigate classifying using Multiple Ground Truth (Multi-GT) approaches. Our experiments show an improvement of confidence for the high-disagreement instances.
title Don't Blame the Data, Blame the Model: Understanding Noise and Bias When Learning from Subjective Annotations
topic Computation and Language
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04085