Heimdallr, Baldr and Solarstein: designing the next generation of VLTI instruments in the Asgard suite

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Taras, Adam K., Robertson, J. Gordon, Allouche, Fatme, Courtney-Barrer, Benjamin, Carter, Josh, Crous, Fred, Cvetojevic, Nick, Ireland, Michael, Lagarde, Stephane, Martinache, Frantz, McGinness, Grace, N'Diaye, Mamadou, Robbe-Dubois, Sylvie, Tuthill, Peter
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Taras, Adam K.
Robertson, J. Gordon
Allouche, Fatme
Courtney-Barrer, Benjamin
Carter, Josh
Crous, Fred
Cvetojevic, Nick
Ireland, Michael
Lagarde, Stephane
Martinache, Frantz
McGinness, Grace
N'Diaye, Mamadou
Robbe-Dubois, Sylvie
Tuthill, Peter
author_facet Taras, Adam K.
Robertson, J. Gordon
Allouche, Fatme
Courtney-Barrer, Benjamin
Carter, Josh
Crous, Fred
Cvetojevic, Nick
Ireland, Michael
Lagarde, Stephane
Martinache, Frantz
McGinness, Grace
N'Diaye, Mamadou
Robbe-Dubois, Sylvie
Tuthill, Peter
contents High angular resolution imaging is an increasingly important capability in contemporary astrophysics. Of particular relevance to emerging fields such as the characterisation of exoplanetary systems, imaging at the required spatial scales and contrast levels results in forbidding challenges in the correction of atmospheric phase errors, which in turn drives demanding requirements for precise wavefront sensing. Asgard is the next-generation instrument suite at the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI), targeting advances in sensitivity, spectral resolution and nulling interferometry. In this paper, we describe the requirements and designs of three core modules: Heimdallr, a beam combiner for fringe tracking, low order wavefront correction and visibility science; Baldr, a Zernike wavefront sensor to correct high order atmospheric aberrations; and Solarstein, an alignment and calibration unit. In addition, we draw generalisable insights for designing such system and discuss integration plans.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heimdallr, Baldr and Solarstein: designing the next generation of VLTI instruments in the Asgard suite
Taras, Adam K.
Robertson, J. Gordon
Allouche, Fatme
Courtney-Barrer, Benjamin
Carter, Josh
Crous, Fred
Cvetojevic, Nick
Ireland, Michael
Lagarde, Stephane
Martinache, Frantz
McGinness, Grace
N'Diaye, Mamadou
Robbe-Dubois, Sylvie
Tuthill, Peter
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High angular resolution imaging is an increasingly important capability in contemporary astrophysics. Of particular relevance to emerging fields such as the characterisation of exoplanetary systems, imaging at the required spatial scales and contrast levels results in forbidding challenges in the correction of atmospheric phase errors, which in turn drives demanding requirements for precise wavefront sensing. Asgard is the next-generation instrument suite at the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI), targeting advances in sensitivity, spectral resolution and nulling interferometry. In this paper, we describe the requirements and designs of three core modules: Heimdallr, a beam combiner for fringe tracking, low order wavefront correction and visibility science; Baldr, a Zernike wavefront sensor to correct high order atmospheric aberrations; and Solarstein, an alignment and calibration unit. In addition, we draw generalisable insights for designing such system and discuss integration plans.
title Heimdallr, Baldr and Solarstein: designing the next generation of VLTI instruments in the Asgard suite
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04091