DNAct: Diffusion Guided Multi-Task 3D Policy Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yan, Ge, Wu, Yueh-Hua, Wang, Xiaolong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yan, Ge
Wu, Yueh-Hua
Wang, Xiaolong
author_facet Yan, Ge
Wu, Yueh-Hua
Wang, Xiaolong
contents This paper presents DNAct, a language-conditioned multi-task policy framework that integrates neural rendering pre-training and diffusion training to enforce multi-modality learning in action sequence spaces. To learn a generalizable multi-task policy with few demonstrations, the pre-training phase of DNAct leverages neural rendering to distill 2D semantic features from foundation models such as Stable Diffusion to a 3D space, which provides a comprehensive semantic understanding regarding the scene. Consequently, it allows various applications to challenging robotic tasks requiring rich 3D semantics and accurate geometry. Furthermore, we introduce a novel approach utilizing diffusion training to learn a vision and language feature that encapsulates the inherent multi-modality in the multi-task demonstrations. By reconstructing the action sequences from different tasks via the diffusion process, the model is capable of distinguishing different modalities and thus improving the robustness and the generalizability of the learned representation. DNAct significantly surpasses SOTA NeRF-based multi-task manipulation approaches with over 30% improvement in success rate. Project website: dnact.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DNAct: Diffusion Guided Multi-Task 3D Policy Learning
Yan, Ge
Wu, Yueh-Hua
Wang, Xiaolong
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper presents DNAct, a language-conditioned multi-task policy framework that integrates neural rendering pre-training and diffusion training to enforce multi-modality learning in action sequence spaces. To learn a generalizable multi-task policy with few demonstrations, the pre-training phase of DNAct leverages neural rendering to distill 2D semantic features from foundation models such as Stable Diffusion to a 3D space, which provides a comprehensive semantic understanding regarding the scene. Consequently, it allows various applications to challenging robotic tasks requiring rich 3D semantics and accurate geometry. Furthermore, we introduce a novel approach utilizing diffusion training to learn a vision and language feature that encapsulates the inherent multi-modality in the multi-task demonstrations. By reconstructing the action sequences from different tasks via the diffusion process, the model is capable of distinguishing different modalities and thus improving the robustness and the generalizability of the learned representation. DNAct significantly surpasses SOTA NeRF-based multi-task manipulation approaches with over 30% improvement in success rate. Project website: dnact.github.io.
title DNAct: Diffusion Guided Multi-Task 3D Policy Learning
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04115