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Main Authors: Kou, Wei, Chen, Xurong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04181
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author Kou, Wei
Chen, Xurong
author_facet Kou, Wei
Chen, Xurong
contents We propose that the signal of dark photons can be found in the decay channel of $η$, and that a certain number of events of dark photon leptonic decay can be observed in the double-photon collision process of heavy-ion ultra-peripheral collisions (UPC). We estimate the total cross-section for producing dark photons in ultra-peripheral $PbPb$ collisions at existing and planned future hadron colliders, as well as the number of signal events. Our results support the search for dark photon signals in ultra-peripheral $PbPb$ collisions. We consider the recent signals of $η$ decays produced in LHC $pp$ collisions and estimate the number of dark photon events from the same number of $η$ decays from CMS. Based on CMS results, we estimate that there will be at least 1000 signal events of dark photons observed for the mass $m_{A^\prime}$ less than 500 MeV. In this study, we propose a method using $η$ meson decay to search for signs of dark photons at heavy-ion colliders, such as LHC and RHIC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04181
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating the production of dark photons with $η$ decay in Ultra-peripheral Collisions
Kou, Wei
Chen, Xurong
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We propose that the signal of dark photons can be found in the decay channel of $η$, and that a certain number of events of dark photon leptonic decay can be observed in the double-photon collision process of heavy-ion ultra-peripheral collisions (UPC). We estimate the total cross-section for producing dark photons in ultra-peripheral $PbPb$ collisions at existing and planned future hadron colliders, as well as the number of signal events. Our results support the search for dark photon signals in ultra-peripheral $PbPb$ collisions. We consider the recent signals of $η$ decays produced in LHC $pp$ collisions and estimate the number of dark photon events from the same number of $η$ decays from CMS. Based on CMS results, we estimate that there will be at least 1000 signal events of dark photons observed for the mass $m_{A^\prime}$ less than 500 MeV. In this study, we propose a method using $η$ meson decay to search for signs of dark photons at heavy-ion colliders, such as LHC and RHIC.
title Estimating the production of dark photons with $η$ decay in Ultra-peripheral Collisions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04181