Dynamic critical behavior of the chiral phase transition from the real-time functional renormalization group

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Roth, Johannes V., Ye, Yunxin, Schlichting, Sören, von Smekal, Lorenz
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Roth, Johannes V.
Ye, Yunxin
Schlichting, Sören
von Smekal, Lorenz
author_facet Roth, Johannes V.
Ye, Yunxin
Schlichting, Sören
von Smekal, Lorenz
contents In the chiral limit the complicated many-body dynamics around the second-order chiral phase transition of two-flavor QCD can be understood by appealing to universality. We present a novel formulation of the real-time functional renormalization group that describes the stochastic hydrodynamic equations of motion for systems in the same dynamic universality class, which corresponds to Model G in the Halperin-Hohenberg classification. Our approach preserves all relevant symmetries of such systems with reversible mode couplings. We show that the calculations indeed produce the non-trivial value $z=d/2$ for the dynamic critical exponent, where $d$ is the number of spatial dimensions. From the momentum and temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient of the conserved charge densities, we extract the dimensionless universal scaling function.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic critical behavior of the chiral phase transition from the real-time functional renormalization group
Roth, Johannes V.
Ye, Yunxin
Schlichting, Sören
von Smekal, Lorenz
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In the chiral limit the complicated many-body dynamics around the second-order chiral phase transition of two-flavor QCD can be understood by appealing to universality. We present a novel formulation of the real-time functional renormalization group that describes the stochastic hydrodynamic equations of motion for systems in the same dynamic universality class, which corresponds to Model G in the Halperin-Hohenberg classification. Our approach preserves all relevant symmetries of such systems with reversible mode couplings. We show that the calculations indeed produce the non-trivial value $z=d/2$ for the dynamic critical exponent, where $d$ is the number of spatial dimensions. From the momentum and temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient of the conserved charge densities, we extract the dimensionless universal scaling function.
title Dynamic critical behavior of the chiral phase transition from the real-time functional renormalization group
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04573