Stability and causality of rest frame modes in second-order spin hydrodynamics

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Main Authors: Daher, Asaad, Florkowski, Wojciech, Ryblewski, Radoslaw, Taghinavaz, Farid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Daher, Asaad
Florkowski, Wojciech
Ryblewski, Radoslaw
Taghinavaz, Farid
author_facet Daher, Asaad
Florkowski, Wojciech
Ryblewski, Radoslaw
Taghinavaz, Farid
contents We analyze the low- and high-momentum rest frame modes in the second-order spin hydrodynamics and check the asymptotic causality of the theory. A truncation scheme of the Israel-Stewart formalism derived in our earlier work is proposed that extends the minimal causal formulation. It consists of altogether 40 interconnected relaxation-type dynamical equations -- 16 (24) of them correspond to the independent components of the energy-momentum (spin) tensor. Similarly to previous studies, we find that the stability of the perturbations and asymptotic causality require using the spin equation of state that satisfies the generalized Frenkel condition demanding that the ``electric'' and ``magnetic'' components of the spin density tensor have opposite signs. For low-momentum modes this behavior is similar to that found earlier for the first-order (Navier-Stokes) spin hydrodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability and causality of rest frame modes in second-order spin hydrodynamics
Daher, Asaad
Florkowski, Wojciech
Ryblewski, Radoslaw
Taghinavaz, Farid
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
Nuclear Theory
We analyze the low- and high-momentum rest frame modes in the second-order spin hydrodynamics and check the asymptotic causality of the theory. A truncation scheme of the Israel-Stewart formalism derived in our earlier work is proposed that extends the minimal causal formulation. It consists of altogether 40 interconnected relaxation-type dynamical equations -- 16 (24) of them correspond to the independent components of the energy-momentum (spin) tensor. Similarly to previous studies, we find that the stability of the perturbations and asymptotic causality require using the spin equation of state that satisfies the generalized Frenkel condition demanding that the ``electric'' and ``magnetic'' components of the spin density tensor have opposite signs. For low-momentum modes this behavior is similar to that found earlier for the first-order (Navier-Stokes) spin hydrodynamics.
title Stability and causality of rest frame modes in second-order spin hydrodynamics
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04711