The magnetic structure of Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ and its relation to current-induced magnetization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gauthier, Nicolas, Sibille, Romain, Pomjakushin, Vladimir, Fjellvåg, Øystein S., Fraser, James, Desmarais, Mathieu, Bianchi, Andrea D., Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Gauthier, Nicolas
Sibille, Romain
Pomjakushin, Vladimir
Fjellvåg, Øystein S.
Fraser, James
Desmarais, Mathieu
Bianchi, Andrea D.
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
author_facet Gauthier, Nicolas
Sibille, Romain
Pomjakushin, Vladimir
Fjellvåg, Øystein S.
Fraser, James
Desmarais, Mathieu
Bianchi, Andrea D.
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
contents The control of magnetization using electric fields has been extensively studied in magnetoelectric multiferroic insulator materials. Changes in magnetization in bulk metals caused by electric currents have attracted less attention. The recently discovered metallic magnet Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ has been reported to exhibit current-induced magnetization. Here we determined the magnetic structure of Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ using neutron diffraction, aiming to understand the microscopic origin of this magnetoelectric phenomenon in a metal. We established that the antiferromagnetic order emerging below $T_N=5$ K is a cycloid order described by $P6_3/mcm.1'(0,0,g)00sss$ with small moment sizes of $0.50(2)~μ_B$ and propagation vector ${\bf k}=(0,0,0.386)$. Surprisingly, the symmetry of this magnetic structure is inconsistent with the presence of current-induced magnetization and potential origins of this inconsistency with previous results are discussed. Additionally, our results suggest that moments order along their hard magnetic direction in Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$, a phenomenon which has been observed in other Kondo systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_04896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The magnetic structure of Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ and its relation to current-induced magnetization
Gauthier, Nicolas
Sibille, Romain
Pomjakushin, Vladimir
Fjellvåg, Øystein S.
Fraser, James
Desmarais, Mathieu
Bianchi, Andrea D.
Quilliam, Jeffrey A.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The control of magnetization using electric fields has been extensively studied in magnetoelectric multiferroic insulator materials. Changes in magnetization in bulk metals caused by electric currents have attracted less attention. The recently discovered metallic magnet Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ has been reported to exhibit current-induced magnetization. Here we determined the magnetic structure of Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ using neutron diffraction, aiming to understand the microscopic origin of this magnetoelectric phenomenon in a metal. We established that the antiferromagnetic order emerging below $T_N=5$ K is a cycloid order described by $P6_3/mcm.1'(0,0,g)00sss$ with small moment sizes of $0.50(2)~μ_B$ and propagation vector ${\bf k}=(0,0,0.386)$. Surprisingly, the symmetry of this magnetic structure is inconsistent with the presence of current-induced magnetization and potential origins of this inconsistency with previous results are discussed. Additionally, our results suggest that moments order along their hard magnetic direction in Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$, a phenomenon which has been observed in other Kondo systems.
title The magnetic structure of Ce$_3$TiBi$_5$ and its relation to current-induced magnetization
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04896