Are Human Conversations Special? A Large Language Model Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jawale, Toshish, Animesh, Chaitanya, Vallath, Sekhar, Talamadupula, Kartik, Heck, Larry
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Jawale, Toshish
Animesh, Chaitanya
Vallath, Sekhar
Talamadupula, Kartik
Heck, Larry
author_facet Jawale, Toshish
Animesh, Chaitanya
Vallath, Sekhar
Talamadupula, Kartik
Heck, Larry
contents This study analyzes changes in the attention mechanisms of large language models (LLMs) when used to understand natural conversations between humans (human-human). We analyze three use cases of LLMs: interactions over web content, code, and mathematical texts. By analyzing attention distance, dispersion, and interdependency across these domains, we highlight the unique challenges posed by conversational data. Notably, conversations require nuanced handling of long-term contextual relationships and exhibit higher complexity through their attention patterns. Our findings reveal that while language models exhibit domain-specific attention behaviors, there is a significant gap in their ability to specialize in human conversations. Through detailed attention entropy analysis and t-SNE visualizations, we demonstrate the need for models trained with a diverse array of high-quality conversational data to enhance understanding and generation of human-like dialogue. This research highlights the importance of domain specialization in language models and suggests pathways for future advancement in modeling human conversational nuances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05045
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Are Human Conversations Special? A Large Language Model Perspective
Jawale, Toshish
Animesh, Chaitanya
Vallath, Sekhar
Talamadupula, Kartik
Heck, Larry
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This study analyzes changes in the attention mechanisms of large language models (LLMs) when used to understand natural conversations between humans (human-human). We analyze three use cases of LLMs: interactions over web content, code, and mathematical texts. By analyzing attention distance, dispersion, and interdependency across these domains, we highlight the unique challenges posed by conversational data. Notably, conversations require nuanced handling of long-term contextual relationships and exhibit higher complexity through their attention patterns. Our findings reveal that while language models exhibit domain-specific attention behaviors, there is a significant gap in their ability to specialize in human conversations. Through detailed attention entropy analysis and t-SNE visualizations, we demonstrate the need for models trained with a diverse array of high-quality conversational data to enhance understanding and generation of human-like dialogue. This research highlights the importance of domain specialization in language models and suggests pathways for future advancement in modeling human conversational nuances.
title Are Human Conversations Special? A Large Language Model Perspective
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05045