Love, Joy, and Autism Robots: A Metareview and Provocatype

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hundt, Andrew, Ohlson, Gabrielle, Wolfert, Pieter, Miranda, Lux, Zhu, Sophia, Winkle, Katie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hundt, Andrew
Ohlson, Gabrielle
Wolfert, Pieter
Miranda, Lux
Zhu, Sophia
Winkle, Katie
author_facet Hundt, Andrew
Ohlson, Gabrielle
Wolfert, Pieter
Miranda, Lux
Zhu, Sophia
Winkle, Katie
contents Previous work has observed how Neurodivergence is often harmfully pathologized in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and Human-Robot interaction (HRI) research. We conduct a review of autism robot reviews and find the dominant research direction is Autistic people's second to lowest (24 of 25) research priority: interventions and treatments purporting to 'help' neurodivergent individuals to conform to neurotypical social norms, become better behaved, improve social and emotional skills, and otherwise 'fix' us -- rarely prioritizing the internal experiences that might lead to such differences. Furthermore, a growing body of evidence indicates many of the most popular current approaches risk inflicting lasting trauma and damage on Autistic people. We draw on the principles and findings of the latest Autism research, Feminist HRI, and Robotics to imagine a role reversal, analyze the implications, then conclude with actionable guidance on Autistic-led scientific methods and research directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Love, Joy, and Autism Robots: A Metareview and Provocatype
Hundt, Andrew
Ohlson, Gabrielle
Wolfert, Pieter
Miranda, Lux
Zhu, Sophia
Winkle, Katie
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Robotics
Previous work has observed how Neurodivergence is often harmfully pathologized in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and Human-Robot interaction (HRI) research. We conduct a review of autism robot reviews and find the dominant research direction is Autistic people's second to lowest (24 of 25) research priority: interventions and treatments purporting to 'help' neurodivergent individuals to conform to neurotypical social norms, become better behaved, improve social and emotional skills, and otherwise 'fix' us -- rarely prioritizing the internal experiences that might lead to such differences. Furthermore, a growing body of evidence indicates many of the most popular current approaches risk inflicting lasting trauma and damage on Autistic people. We draw on the principles and findings of the latest Autism research, Feminist HRI, and Robotics to imagine a role reversal, analyze the implications, then conclude with actionable guidance on Autistic-led scientific methods and research directions.
title Love, Joy, and Autism Robots: A Metareview and Provocatype
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05098