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Main Authors: Ślęzak, M., Wagner, T., Bharadwaj, V. K., Gomonay, O., Kozioł-Rachwał, A., Menteş, T. O., Locatelli, A., Zając, M., Wilgocka-Ślęzak, D., Dróżdż, P., Ślęzak, T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05151
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author Ślęzak, M.
Wagner, T.
Bharadwaj, V. K.
Gomonay, O.
Kozioł-Rachwał, A.
Menteş, T. O.
Locatelli, A.
Zając, M.
Wilgocka-Ślęzak, D.
Dróżdż, P.
Ślęzak, T.
author_facet Ślęzak, M.
Wagner, T.
Bharadwaj, V. K.
Gomonay, O.
Kozioł-Rachwał, A.
Menteş, T. O.
Locatelli, A.
Zając, M.
Wilgocka-Ślęzak, D.
Dróżdż, P.
Ślęzak, T.
contents Magnetic vortices are topological spin structures frequently found in ferromagnets, yet novel to antiferromagnets. By combining experiment and theory, we demonstrate that in a nanostructured antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic NiO(111)-Fe(110) bilayer, a magnetic vortex is naturally stabilized by magnetostatic interactions in the ferromagnet and is imprinted onto the adjacent antiferromagnet via interface exchange coupling. We use micromagnetic simulations to construct a corresponding phase diagram of the stability of the imprinted antiferromagnetic vortex state. Our in depth analysis reveals that the interplay between interface exchange coupling and the antiferromagnet magnetic anisotropy plays a crucial role in locally reorienting the Néel vector out-of-plane in the prototypical in-plane antiferromagnet NiO and thereby stabilizing the vortices in the antiferromagnet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05151
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imprinting of Antiferromagnetic Vortex States in NiO-Fe Nanostructures
Ślęzak, M.
Wagner, T.
Bharadwaj, V. K.
Gomonay, O.
Kozioł-Rachwał, A.
Menteş, T. O.
Locatelli, A.
Zając, M.
Wilgocka-Ślęzak, D.
Dróżdż, P.
Ślęzak, T.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Magnetic vortices are topological spin structures frequently found in ferromagnets, yet novel to antiferromagnets. By combining experiment and theory, we demonstrate that in a nanostructured antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic NiO(111)-Fe(110) bilayer, a magnetic vortex is naturally stabilized by magnetostatic interactions in the ferromagnet and is imprinted onto the adjacent antiferromagnet via interface exchange coupling. We use micromagnetic simulations to construct a corresponding phase diagram of the stability of the imprinted antiferromagnetic vortex state. Our in depth analysis reveals that the interplay between interface exchange coupling and the antiferromagnet magnetic anisotropy plays a crucial role in locally reorienting the Néel vector out-of-plane in the prototypical in-plane antiferromagnet NiO and thereby stabilizing the vortices in the antiferromagnet.
title Imprinting of Antiferromagnetic Vortex States in NiO-Fe Nanostructures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05151